Table 1. Formulas for calculating the optimal amount of cash reserve and various models of the optimal order size.
n/a no. | The formula for calculating the optimal amount of cash balance | Optimal order size models in supply chains management |
---|---|---|
1. | Baumol
, where b is the costs associated with the transaction for the sale of securities, Rub per transaction; P is the total volume of transactions, Rub for the period T; is the return on financial investments in securities, %. |
Wilson's formula (calculation of the economical batch of the order)
, where is the need for the ordered product within one year; is the cost of completing one order, Rub; is the cost of storing the order, Rub. |
2. | Credit line
where , where is the amount of replenishment of the cash reserve, Rub; is the interest rate per annum for the loan, %. |
The optimal order size when the shortage is acceptable
and Where is the optimal stock level at the beginning of a specific interval; is the optimal order size; is the demand for the ordered product for the period T; is the order price, Rub; is the cost of storing a unit of production per unit of time, Rub; is the penalty for lack of a unit of production, Rub. |