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. 2022 May 15;12(5):2249–2276.

Table 2.

Recent clinical trials utilizing methionine restriction

Identifier Status Recruiting Location Study Title Condition(s) Study Goals
NCT03186937 Terminated University of Wisconsin Madison Carbone Cancer Center A window of opportunity study of methionine deprivation in triple negative breast cancer Triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) • Effect of methionine restriction on TRAIL R2 cell surface expression
• Effect on cancer stem cells and metabolic health
NCT03574194 Suspended West Virginia University Cancer Institute Methionine-restricted diet to potentiate the effects of radiation therapy Lung cancer • Safety and adherence of methionine-restricted diet to radio-sensitize tumors
Prostate cancer
Breast cancer
NCT03733119 Terminated University of Wisconsin Madison Carbone Cancer Center ONC201 with and without methionine-restricted diet in patients with metastatic triple negative breast cancer Metastatic triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) • Phase II trial combination methionine restriction and ONC201 (Akt/ERK inhibitor) for response rate
NCT00508456 Terminated U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center Houston Texas Dietary Methionine Restriction Plus Temozolomide for Recurrent GBM Glioblastoma Multiforme • Safety and tolerability of methionine restriction in combination with temozolomide
• Correlate response and survival with serum methionine and peripheral blood lymphocyte methylation
NCT00640757 Completed Pennington Biomedical Research Center Methionine-Restriction Diet (MRD) in Obese Adults with Metabolic Syndrome Metabolic syndrome • Impact of methionine restricted diet on weight loss and glucose metabolism/tolerance
NCT02192437 Completed Penn State University State College Milton S. Hershey Medical Center Dietary Methionine and Cysteine Restriction in Healthy Adults Healthy Individuals • Evaluate short- and long-term metabolic changes associated with health-span in response to dietary methionine or methionine-cysteine restriction
NCT03629392 Completed University of Oslo, Norway Methionine and Cysteine Restriction in Humans Overweight Individuals • Effect of methionine and cysteine restriction on energy and macronutrient metabolism in overweight humans
NCT04701346 Recruiting University of Oslo, Norway Sulfur Amino Acids, Energy Metabolism and Obesity (STAY) Overweight and Obese Individuals • Effect of dietary SAA restriction on body weight/composition and energy expenditure in humans
• Comparison of high SAA and low SAA diet