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. 2022 Jun 10;20(6):e07326. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2022.7326

Table 9.

Specifications of the NF

Description: light to dark brown milled powder, produced by exposing sliced/diced Agaricus bisporus mushrooms to ultraviolet light followed by dehydration and homogenisation to form a powder
Source: Agaricus bisporus
Parameter Specification
Vitamin D2 125–375 µg/g*
Moisture ≤ 7.0%
Ash ≤ 13.5%
Water activity ≤ 0.5
Proximate parameters
Total fat ≤ 4.5%
Total carbohydrate ≤ 60%
Protein ≤ 40%
Heavy metals
Lead ≤ 0.5 mg/kg
Cadmium ≤ 0.5 mg/kg
Mercury ≤ 0.1 mg/kg
Arsenic ≤ 0.3 mg/kg
Mycotoxins
Aflatoxins (sum of B1, B2, G1 and G2) < 4 µg/kg
Aflatoxin B1 < 2 µg/kg
Microbiological
TAMC < 5,000 CFU/g
TYMC < 100 CFU/g
Coliforms < 100 MPN/ g
Salmonella Not detected in 25 g
Staphylococcus aureus Not detected in 10 g
Escherichia coli Not detected in 10 g
Listeria monocytogenes Not detected in 25 g

TAMC: total aerobic microbial count; TYMC: total yeast and mould count; CFU = colony forming units.

*

Converted from International Units (IU) using the conversion factor of 0.025 μg = 1 IU stated in the European Food Safety Authority Technical Report on Dietary Reference Values for nutrients (EFSA, 2017).