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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: Adm Policy Ment Health. 2020 May;47(3):410–426. doi: 10.1007/s10488-019-00996-1

Table 4:

Importance of factors in successful implementation of clinical programs in general at your clinical site (from the DOOR-R; n = 32)

Factors potentially influencing successful implementation
(1 = not important, 4 = moderately important, 7 = extremely important)
Mean (SD)
Leadership support from director for the new treatment or service 6.4 (0.7)
Support for it by your management staff 6.3 (0.9)
Fit or match between the clinical needs of the populations served by your clinical site and the target population served by the new clinical program 6.1 (1.3)
Needs of the prisoner/probationer/parolee 6.1 (1.1)
Fit or match of it with the philosophy or mission of your organization 6.0 (1.0)
Staff qualifications 6.0 (1.2)
Potential impact on inmates’ disruptive behaviors 6.0 (1.3)
Support for it by your clinical staff (therapists, psychiatrists, psychologists) 5.9 (1.5)
Feasibility 5.9 (1.3)
Support for the new service by particular individuals in the agency (other than the director) who are respected by others within the agency 5.8 (1.3)
Adequate number of staff 5.8 (1.3)
Availability of and support from staff already knowledgeable about the program 5.7 (1.2)
Availability of space 5.6 (1.7)
Description of the treatments / services that implied they were “evidence based” or “scientifically tested” 5.5 (1.4)
Support for it by agencies with which your organization has contracts 5.5 (1.8)
Group consensus on willingness to implement 5.5 (1.1)
Available resources 5.5 (1.6)
Time required to implement 5.5 (1.5)
Amount of training required 5.5 (1.4)
Potential impact on recidivism 5.5 (1.5)
Policies and regulations 5.5 (1.5)
Fit or match of it with the techniques or therapies already used by your staff 5.4 (1.2)
How it impacts the current routine in this facility 5.4 (1.7)
Inner context individuals (clinicians, unions, correctional officers, parole/probation officers, administrators, medical directors) 5.2 (2.0)
What other facilities are doing/have done 5.1 (1.5)
Fit or match of it with the clinical supervision practices already in place 5.1 (1.4)
Fit or match of it with the clinical training practices already in place 5.0 (1.6)
Cost of implementation 5.0 (1.9)
Fit or match of it with the administrative training already in place 4.7 (1.6)
Support for it by clients of your clinical site 4.7 (2.0)
Support for it by accreditation agencies 4.6 (2.0)
Financial support 4.5 (2.2)
Level of administrative burden 4.4 (1.7)
Support for it by the relevant public agency (i.e., mental health, child welfare, health, juvenile justice, education) 4.2 (2.1)
Compatibility with existing equipment and technology 4.0 (1.7)
Affiliated treatment providers/agencies 3.8 (2.0)
Government and community agencies (state and local governments) 3.6 (2.0)
Political pressures from lawmakers and the public 3.5 (1.9)
Fiscal benefits from adoption of it (e.g. ability to bill Medicaid) 3.4 (2.4)
Compatibility with current Management Information System 3.4 (1.8)
Public relations implications 3.4 (1.7)
The public (such as victim advocates, lawsuits, media coverage) 3.4 (1.8)
Former offenders (such as advocates, lawsuits) 3.3 (2.0)
CJ agencies (including judges and attorneys) 3.2 (2.1)
Communications from advocates 3.0 (1.6)
Support for it by consumer groups in your county 2.3 (1.5)