Skip to main content
. 2022 Jun 10;10(6):E874–E897. doi: 10.1055/a-1794-0635

Table 1. Publications and extracted data.

First author Year Country Study design Treatment Treatment subgroup No. of Cases Age [mean± SD] Males (x/n)
Chiu 32 2015 UK Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 18 70 median (range 46–85) 8/18
JW Kim 33 2015 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 38 68.9 ± 10.2 18/38
SEMS Covered 29 68.5 ± 11.2 11/29
SH Kim 34 2015 South Korea Retrospective SEMS 27 Covered stents, 29 uncovered 56 69 mean (range 52–91) 36/56
H Lee 35 2015 South Korea Prospective randomized; WAVE partially covered SEMS vs uncovered SEMS SEMS Partially covered 51 57.9 ± 12.5 34/51
SEMS Uncovered 51 58.7 ± 10.8 36/51
JE Lee 23 2015 South Korea Retrospective SEMS 60 Uncovered, 7 partially covered 67 61.2 ± 12.7 41/67
SEMS 80 Uncovered; eight partially covered 88 64.4 ± 12.8 61/88
D Oh 36 2015 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Partially covered 20 64.5 median (range 39–85) 11/20
SY Oh 37 2015 USA Retrospective SEMS NS 196 65.4 median (IQR 59.4–74.2) 102/196
SEMS NS 96 70.4 median (IQR 61.0–79.2) 55/96
Park 24 2015 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Mixed (141 uncovered, 76 covered) 217 60.7 ± 13.3 162/217
Surgical Mixed 39 61.7 ± 13.3 34/39
Sato 38 2015 Japan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 61 64.0 ± 10.3 35/61
Trotter 39 2015 UK Retrospective SEMS NS 29
Fiori 40 2016 Italy Prospective, not randomized SEMS (arm excluded for overlap) 1 Mixed covered and uncovered 1 72 1 71 1 46/70 1
Surgical Open 30 70 19/30
Grunwald 41 2016 USA Retrospective SEMS NS 100 69.7 43/100
Itoi 42 2016 Japan, India, USA Prospective EUS-GJ (EPASS) with LAMS EUS-GJ 20
Jung 43 2016 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Fully covered
SEMS Partially covered
SEMS Uncovered
SEMS Mixed 220 63 median (IQR 15–90) 125/220
Kato 44 2016 Japan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 46
SEMS Uncovered 79
SEMS Uncovered 125 70.2 mean (range 38–97) 71/125
Khan 45 2016 China Prospective SEMS Uncovered 30 65 mean (range 40–90) 18/30
Kobayashi 46 2016 Japan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 71 67.6 (range: 31–92) 43/71
Lye 47 2016 Singapore Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 24 79.5 median (range 49–92) 11/24
Surgical Open 30
Okuwaki 48 2016 Japan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 14 72 median (IQR 69–79) 9/14
SEMS Uncovered 17 71 median (IQR 66–75) 8/17
J-H Park (1) 49 2016 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Partially covered 125 61 mean (range 25–89) 81/125
SEMS Partially covered 68 62 mean (range 36–91) 48/68
J-H Park (2) 50 2016 South Korea Retrospective propensity score-matched SEMS Dual stent consisting of outer partially covered stent and inner bare stent 74 62.1 ± 13.8 57/74
Surgical Mixed 74 61.1 ± 12.1 55/74
Rademacher 51 2016 Germany Retrospective SEMS NS 62 70.5 median (range 63–81) 35/62
Sasaki 52 2016 Japan Prospective SEMS Uncovered 39 69.2 ± 13.3 25/39
Shin 53 2016 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Mixed 124 71.8 median (range 42–97) 70/122
Tsauo 54 2016 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Partial 75 61.7 ± 10.9 45/75
Surgical Mixed 32 63.4 ± 9.6 21/32
Yamao 55 2016 Japan Retrospective SEMS Mixed covered and uncovered 278 71.7 ± 11.4 163/278
Bulut 56 2017 Turkey Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 53 58.7 ± 15.07 33/53
Chen 30 2017 USA, Japan (EUS-GJ) USA (SEMS) Retrospective SEMS NS 52 64 ± 13.2 32/52
EUS-GJ EUS-GJ 30 70 ± 13.3 17/30
Hori 57 2017 Japan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 126 74 median (range 39–101) 160/252
SEMS Covered 126
Jang 58 2017 South Korea Retrospective SEMS NS 99 58.8 ± 13.2 67/99
Surgical Mixed 45 58.9 ± 11.4 36/45
Khashab 59 2017 USA, Japan Retrospective EUS-GJ (arm excluded for overlap) 1 30 1 70 ± 13.3 1 17/30 1
Surgical Open 63 68 ± 9.6 32/63
Kim 60 2017 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Partially covered 18 71.2 ± 10.0 9/18
Ojima 61 2017 Japan Retrospective Surgical Open 23 67 median (range 45–85) 15/23
Surgical Lap 30 71 median (range 52–85) 20/30
Perez-Miranda 62 2017 USA, Spain, France Retrospective EUS-GJ 1 EUS-GJ 1 25 1 63.9 1 11/25 1
Surgical Lap, with conversion to open at surgeon's discretion 29 75.8 22/29
Takahara 63 2017 Japan Retrospective SEMS Partially covered 41 67 median (range 35–89) 26/41
Tanaka 64 2017 Japan Retrospective Surgical lap 43 67 median (range 43–83) 29/43
Tsauo 65 2017 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Dual stent consisting of outer partially covered stent and inner bare stent 40 56.8 ± 10.6 23/40
Ye 66 2017 Taiwan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 87 71.1 ± 14.6 58/87
Yoshida 67 2017 Japan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 23 70 (range 48–87) 15/23
Surgical Mixed (28 open, 2 lap) 30 63.5 (range 46–72) 16/30
SEMS Uncovered 23 70 (range 48–87) 15/23
Bekheet 68 2018 South Korea Retrospective SEMS Covered 55 60.6 (range 38–89) 35/55
Choi 69 2018 South Korea Retrospective SEMS (Bonastent Wing) Partially covered 63 65.0 (range 58.5–75.0) 44/63
Leiyuan 70 2018 China Retrospective SEMS NS 29 64.6 ± 14.2 19/29
Surgical Lap 34 59.8 ± 15.5 21/34
Uemura 71 2018 Japan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 64 72 (range 43–90) 32/64
Surgical Open 35 68 (range 47–87) 12/35
Yukimoto 72 2018 Japan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 38 73.0 median (IQR 65.0–79.0) 23/38
Surgical Open 27 75.0 median (IQR 66.0–81.5) 18/27
Ge 22 2019 USA Prospective SEMS Uncovered 78 65.7 ± 12.6 47/78
EUS-GJ EUS-GJ 22 66.4 ± 9.2 9/22
Jang 73 2019 USA Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 183 66.2 ± 14.3 90/183
Surgical Mixed 127 67.5 ± 11.1 80/127
Kerdsirichairat 74 2019 USA Retrospective EUS-GJ malignant 48 65 median for all 28/57 for all
EUS-GJ 1 Benign 1 9 1
Kumar 75 2019 India Retrospective SEMS NS 90 56.4 ± 11.7 43/90
SEMS NS 24 56.9 ± 11.6 12/24
Ramos 76 2019 Brazil Retrospective Surgical Gastric partitioning 30 67.5 ± 13.4 22/30
Surgical Conventional GJ 30 64.3 ± 12.7 19/30
Ratone 77 2019 France Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 220 67.2 ± 13.9 123/220
Sterpetti 78 2019 Italy Prospective SEMS 87 71 57/87
Alcala-Gonzalez 79 2020 Spain Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 36 68 median (IQR 53–83) 20/36
Kastelijn 5 2020 The Netherlands, Germany, Spain, Italy Retrospective EUS-GJ EUS-GJ 45 69.9 ± 12.3 22/45
Miwa 80 2020 Japan Prospective SEMS Uncovered 31 70 median (range 52–90) 19/31
Mo 81 2020 South Korea Retrospective SEMS 61 Uncovered, 29 covered initially 90 72.1 (range 31–96) 59/90
Wu 82 2020 Taiwan Retrospective SEMS Uncovered 71 63 ± 16 36/71
SEMS Uncovered 32 62 ± 12 17/30
Xu 83 2020 China Retrospective EUS-GJ EUS-GE 36 69.0 ± 12.8 17/36
Yildirim 84 2020 Turkey Retrospective Surgical Open 37 68.7 ± 14.4 25/37
Surgical Mixed (2 lap, 14 open) 16 62.7 ± 10.2 11/16
Hindryckx 85 2021 Belgium Retrospective EUS-GJ EUS-GJ 6
Kouanda 86 2021 USA Retrospective EUS-GJ EUS-GJ 36 70.4 ± 11.8 20/36
Surgical Open 14 71.5 ± 15.6 8/14
Yamao 87 2021 Japan Prospective randomized SEMS Covered 182 73.5 median (range 35–97) 98/182
SEMS Uncovered 184 72 median (range 43–96) 107/184

SEMS, self-expanding metal stent; EUS-GJ, endoscopic ultrasound-guided gastrojejunostomy.

1

Trial arms were excluded due to overlap with one or more other studies.