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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2022 Apr 13;15(6):1078–1088. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2022.02.004

Table 3.

Peri-coronary adipose tissue attenuation and quantitative plaque burden in patients with and without subsequent myocardial infarction.

No event Event p value
Plaque burden (%) 38.9 [0 to 49.2] 50.1 [43.0 to 53.8] <0.001
Noncalcified plaque burden (%) 35.4 [0 to 45.3] 42 [37.39 to 48.95] <0.001
Low-attenuation plaque burden (%) 4.1 [0 to 6.7] 7.4 [4.8 to 9.1] <0.001
Calcified plaque burden (%) 0.39 [0 to 2.69] 3.18 [0.9 to 7.97] <0.001
PCAT-RCA (HU) −76.0 ± 7.8 −72.5 ± 8.3 0.009
PCAT-LAD (HU) −77.0 ± 7.8 −76.2 ± 8.6 0.543
PCAT-LCx (HU) −73.3 ± 7.7 −71.6 ± 7.3 0.334
CACS (Agatston Units) 19 [0 to 218] 283 [59 to 1041] <0.001
Obstructive disease 416 (25%) 19 (51%) <0.001
Cardiovascular risk score (%) 18 ± 11 22 ± 12 0.039
High-risk plaque features (≥1) 565 (34%) 23 (62%) <0.001
PCAT-RCA Volume (mm3) 639± 189 656± 197 0.480

Median [interquartile interval], mean ± standard deviation or number (%).

CACS, coronary artery calcium score; HU, Hounsfield units; PCAT, pericoronary adipose tissue attenuation; RCA, right coronary artery; LAD, left anterior descending coronary artery; LCx, left circumflex coronary artery.