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. 2022 Jun 10;12:50. doi: 10.1186/s13613-022-01025-5

Table 4.

Changes in the electromyographic activity (EMG) of the Alae nasi, the parasternal intercostal muscles and the diaphragm between the initiation and end of spontaneous breathing trial

Total (n = 31) Success (n = 17) Failure (n = 14) p
Alae nasi
 EMGmax 1.02 (0.94–1.25) 0.98 (0.77–1.10) 1.24 (0.94–1.60) 0.010
 EMGauc 1.07 (0.66–1.44) 0.93 (0.60–1.11) 1.44 (0.91–2.40) 0.015
Parasternal intercostal muscles
 EMGmax 0.99 (0.87–1.01) 1.00 (0.98–1.01) 0.97 (0.83–1.01) 0.426
 EMGauc 1.12 (0.90–1.69) 1.12 (1.04–1.25) 1.03 (0.71–1.78) 0.855
Diaphragm
 EMGmax 1.24 (0.80–2.06) 0.84 (0.60–1.57) 1.87 (1.19–2.92) 0.008
 EMGauc 1.28 (0.98–1.81) 1.12 (0.79–1.70) 1.65 (1.47–2.93) 0.125
Alae nasi/diaphragm ratio
 EMGmax 0.79 (0.54–1.22) 0.87 (0.58–1.52) 0.55 (0.45–0.99) 0.039
 EMGauc 0.76 (0.49–1.04) 0.72 (0.43–0.93) 0.68 (0.23–0.96) 0.812

The EMG activity is described by peak EMG (EMGmax) and area under the curve (EMGauc). Values are normalized to EMG activity at initiation of the SBT and are expressed as the ratio of the EMG activity and the end of the SBT to the EMG activity at the initiation of the SBT

Data are provided as median (interquartile range)