Table 2.
Association of baseline conventional and unconventional lipid parameters and future diabetes
| HR (95% CI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | |
| HDL-C | 0.32 (0.22, 0.47) | 0.49 (0.33, 0.73) | 0.55 (0.38, 0.81) | 0.53 (0.36, 0.78) |
| TC | 1.18 (1.05, 1.33) | 1.13 (1.00, 1.28) | 0.94 (0.83, 1.06) | 0.92 (0.81, 1.04) |
| TG | 1.48 (1.34, 1.63) | 1.34 (1.20, 1.50) | 1.21 (1.07, 1.36) | 1.20 (1.06, 1.35) |
| LDL-C | 1.27 (1.10, 1.46) | 1.17 (1.01, 1.35) | 0.94 (0.81, 1.09) | 0.93 (0.80, 1.08) |
| Non-HDL-C | 1.33 (1.19, 1.50) | 1.21 (1.07, 1.37) | 1.00 (0.88, 1.13) | 0.99 (0.87, 1.12) |
| RC | 4.55 (3.16, 6.55) | 3.06 (2.03, 4.60) | 1.72 (1.11, 2.67) | 1.66 (1.07, 2.58) |
| TC/HDL-C ratio | 1.34 (1.24, 1.44) | 1.21 (1.12, 1.32) | 1.11 (1.02, 1.21) | 1.11 (1.02, 1.21) |
| TG/HDL-C ratio | 1.34 (1.25, 1.42) | 1.26 (1.16, 1.36) | 1.19 (1.09, 1.30) | 1.18 (1.08, 1.29) |
| Non-HDL/HDL-C ratio | 1.34 (1.24, 1.44) | 1.21 (1.12, 1.32) | 1.11 (1.02, 1.21) | 1.11 (1.02, 1.21) |
| LDL/HDL-C ratio | 1.39 (1.26, 1.52) | 1.24 (1.11, 1.37) | 1.11 (1.00, 1.24) | 1.12 (1.00, 1.24) |
| RC/HDL-C ratio | 25.49 (9.69, 67.06) | 8.13 (2.84, 23.24) | 6.08 (2.17, 17.08) | 6.75 (2.40, 18.98) |
Model 1 adjusted for sex, age and BMI
Model 2 adjusted for sex, age, BMI, exercise habits, fatty liver, drinking status and smoking status
Model 3 adjusted for sex, age, BMI, exercise habits, fatty liver, drinking status, smoking status, SBP, FPG and HbA1c
Model 4 adjusted for sex, age, BMI, exercise habits, fatty liver, drinking status, smoking status, SBP, FPG, HbA1c, height, ALT, AST and GGT
HR hazard ratios; CI confidence interval; other abbreviations as in Table 1