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. 2022 Jun 11;21:182. doi: 10.1186/s12936-022-04207-5

Table 6.

Practice of preventive measures in households having and not having bed nets

Variables N Overall, N = 3101 Presence of bed nets within the household p-value2
Yes, N = 1971 No, N = 1131
What are the preventive measures for malaria you use in your house?
 Untreated bed nets 77 (25.0%) 77 (39.3%) 0 (0.0%)  < 0.001
 Insecticide-treated bed nets 116 (37.7%) 116 (59.2%) 0 (0.0%)  < 0.001
 Window nets 84 (27.3%) 55 (28.1%) 29 (25.9%) 0.7
 Using insecticide based repellents sprays 99 (32.1%) 67 (34.2%) 32 (28.6%) 0.3
 Cleaning of positive mosquitoes breeding and resting places 98 (31.8%) 60 (30.6%) 38 (33.9%) 0.5
 Using mosquito coil/repellents 132 (42.9%) 89 (45.4%) 43 (38.4%) 0.2
 Not using 45 (14.6%) 10 (5.1%) 35 (31.2%)  < 0.001
Was your house sprayed with chemicals to protect your family from getting malaria in the last 12 months? (Yes) 310 111 (35.8%) 82 (41.6%) 29 (25.7%) 0.005
If yes, were all room sprayed? (Yes) 110 95 (86.4%) 72 (88.9%) 23 (79.3%) 0.2

1Data were presented as n (%)

2Fisher’s exact test; Pearson’s Chi-squared test

Bold numbers in the p-value column mean they are statistically significant