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. 2022 Jun 7;14:741–755. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S362143

Table 2.

Characteristics of Participants in You County and Changsha County (n=647)

Variable Categories You County (Less -Developed) Changsha County (Developed) Z/χ2 p-value
Age 54.00 (50.00–57.00) 49.00 (44.00–54.00) −8.082 <0.001
Occupation status Employed 248 (81.6) 323 (94.2) 24.64 <0.001
Unemployed/Retired 56 (18.4) 20 (5.8)
Education level (years) ≤9 275 (90.5) 276 (80.5) 12.74 <0.001
>9 29 (9.5) 67 (19.5)
Family monthly income ($) Low income (≤145) 30 (9.9) 52 (15.2) 4.08 0.043
Non-low income (>145) 274 (90.1) 291 (84.8)