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. 2021 Jun 15;97:102941. doi: 10.1016/j.trd.2021.102941

Table 4.

Within-wave Effects (Wave 1, Wave 2, and Wave 3).

	Wave 1		Wave 2		Wave 3
	PA	PE	PA	PE	PA	PE
ES	.848^a	.725^a	.447^a	.472^a	0.088	.126^b
PA		.214^a		.577^a		.834^a
Age	.367^a	.206^a	.253^a	.229^a	.117^b	.088^c
Gender	0.093	0.074	0.058	-0.021	0.016	-0.037
Income	.108^a	.093^a	.186^a	.195^a	0.031	-0.018
Employment	-0.004	0.015	0.009	-0.027	0.003	-0.011
Residential Area	-.135^b	-0.057	-0.078	-0.101	-0.029	-0.042
Car Ownership	.044^c	0.032	.150^a	.176^a	-0.006	0.020

^a

Significantly different from 0 at p < 0.01.

^b

Significantly different from 0 at p < 0.05.

^c

Significantly different from 0 at p < 0.10.