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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Pers Assess. 2020 Jan 9;103(2):278–288. doi: 10.1080/00223891.2019.1705843

Table 3.

Study 3 Group Means and Standard Deviations on Background Characteristics, SST-FTO, and DD Measures.

EFT
ERT
Measure M SD M SD
Age (in years) 38.01 10.86 37.16 10.73
Income ($ in thousands) 61.63 39.25 58.95 32.95
WM 7.36 1.04 7.37 1.04
CFCS 42.62 8.60 44.12 8.67
Enjoyment** 4.66 0.40 4.48 0.53
Excitement*** 4.55 0.47 3.98 0.68
Importance** 4.31 0.64 3.97 0.73
Fluency* 4.59 0.43 4.42 0.66
Vividness** 4.62 0.44 4.40 0.69
Event Ratings Composite*** 22.72 1.95 21.25 2.76
SST-FTO 0.57 0.24 0.59 0.26
log k** −6.78 2.17 −5.81 1.88

Notes. EFT = Episodic Future Thinking group. ERT = Episodic Recent Thinking group. WM = Working Memory. CFCS = Considerations of Future Consequences scale. SST-FTO = Scrambled Sentence Task for Future Time Orientation.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001