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. 2022 May 30;13:815822. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.815822

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Copyright © 2022 Eitenmüller, Köhler, Hirsch and Christiansen.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) predicting maternal bonding. mentdis1, Factor variable indicating self-reported prior mental health problems (prepartum); EPDS1, Prepartum depression score; birthcompl, Factor variable indicating birth complication at last labor (postpartum); SIL, Short version of Salmon's Item List to assess birth experience (postpartum); Primipara, Factor variable indicating primiparous women (prepartum); EPDS2, Postpartum depression score; PBQ, Postpartum impairment in mother-infant bonding.