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. 2000 Mar;66(3):877–883. doi: 10.1128/aem.66.3.877-883.2000

TABLE 1.

Soil and manure characteristics prior to inoculation, rainfall, and leaching

Soil or manure Bulk density (g/cm3) Pore density (g/cm3) % Solids Pore space (%) % Organic mattera % Sandb % Siltb % Clayb NO3 content (μg/g) NH4 content (μg/g) PO4 content (μg/g) Total organic carbon content (μg/g)
Dairy manure NDc ND ND ND ND ND ND ND 0.98 11.90 34.05 2.21
Sandy loam 1.08 2.36 45.90 54.10 2.33 69.30 9.32 21.38 8.43 1.34 0.69 1.42
Silt loam 0.86 1.98 43.48 56.52 4.45 19.53 53.14 27.33 22.19 1.53 1.22 1.26
Clay loam 1.08 2.34 46.10 53.90 2.86 27.85 41.31 21.49 21.49 4.23 2.85 1.10
a

Determined by the oven method. 

b

Sand, silt, and clay contents were determined by the hydrometer method after oxidation with H2O2; this and other soil analysis methods used are described in Methods of Soil Analysis (19). 

c

ND, not done or not applicable.