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. 2022 Jun 13;17(6):e0269858. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0269858

Table 3. Comparison of pre- and post-surgery characteristics for participants who completed and did not complete the Y1 post-surgery questionnaire.

Completed Year 1 post-surgery questionnaire Did not complete Year 1 post-surgery questionnaire
N = 100 N = 24 p-valuea
Pre-Surgery Characteristics b
Age (years)
 Mean (SD) 16.8 (2.3) 16.4 (2.4) 0.52
Race, N(%)
 White 94 (94.0) 20 (83.3) 0.10
 Other/Unknown 6 (6.0) 4 (16.7)
Ethnicity, N(%)
 Hispanic 95 (95.0) 22 (95.7) 0.99
 Non-Hispanic 5 (5.0) 1 (4.3)
Hormone use, N(%)
 No 8 (8.0) 3 (12.5) 0.44
 Yes 92 (92.0) 21 (87.5)
Pain medication use, N(%)
 No 65 (65.0) 15 (62.5) 0.82
 Yes 35 (35.0) 9 (37.5)
rASRM stage, N(%)
 Stage I/II 98 (98.0) 24 (100) 0.99
 Stage III/IV 1 (2.0) 0 (0)
Endometriosis surgical sub-phenotype, N(%)
 Superficial peritoneal lesion(s) only 99 (99.0) 24 (0) 0.99
 Deep infiltrating 1 (1.0) 0 (0)
Age at symptom onset (years)c
 Mean (SD) 13.5 (2.2) 13.1 (2.1) 0.46
Time between symptom onset and diagnosis (years)c
 Mean (SD) 3.1 (2.1) 2.8 (2.0) 0.63
Type of endometriosis surgery, N(%)
 Second or subsequent surgery 13 (13.0) 2 (8.3) 0.73
 First / Diagnostic surgery 87 (87.0) 22 (91.7)
SF-12 Mental health componentd
 Mean (SD) 43.7 (12.2) 41.7 (11.2) 0.49
SF-12 Physical health componentd
 Mean (SD) 44.7 (10.8) 44.6 (9.9) 0.96
Acyclic pelvic pain in last 3 months, N(%)e
 No 35 (35.0) 6 (27.3) 0.47
 Yes 65 (65.0) 16 (72.7)
Severity of acyclic pelvic pain in last 3 monthsf
 Mean (SD) 7.6 (2.1) 7.8 (1.9) 0.70
Frequency of acyclic pelvic pain in last 3 months, N(%)f
 <1 day/month 4 (6.9) 2 (11.8) 0.93
 Monthly but not weekly 15 (25.9) 4 (23.5)
 Weekly 21 (36.2) 6 (35.3)
 Daily 18 (31.0) 5 (29.4)
Acyclic pelvic pain interfered with work/school, N(%)f
 No 21 (35.0) 3 (17.6) 0.24
 Yes 39 (65.0) 14 (82.4)
Acyclic pelvic pain interfered with daily activities at home, N(%)f
 No 24 (40.7) 5 (29.4) 0.57
 Yes 35 (59.3) 12 (70.6)
Reported continuous hormone use in last 3 months, N(%)
 No 73 (73.0) 15 (62.5) 0.32
 Yes 27 (27.0) 9 (37.5)
Severity of period pain in last 12 months, N(%)g
 Mean (SD) 8.5 (1.5) 7.9 (2.5) 0.27
Usual frequency of period pain in last 12 months, N(%)g
 Occasionally 0 (0) 1 (9.1) 0.11
 Often 4 (6.7) 1 (9.1)
 Usually 10 (16.7) 0 (0)
 Always 46 (76.7) 9 (81.8)
Maximum severity of acyclic pelvic pain and dysmenorrheah
 Mean (SD) 8.3 (1.8) 8.1 (2.2) 0.75
Post-surgery characteristics i
Hormone use, N(%)
 No 1 (1.0) 2 (8.3) 0.10
 Yes 99 (99.0) 22 (91.7)
Pain medication use, N(%)
 No 32 (32.0) 5 (20.8) 0.33
 Yes 68 (68.0) 19 (79.2)
SF-12 Mental health componentj
 Mean (SD) 46.9 (11.4) 46.8 (10.7) 0.97
SF-12 Physical health componentj
 Mean (SD) 48.7 (9.6) 43.2 (12.5) 0.02
Maximum severity of acyclic pelvic pain and dysmenorrheak
 Mean (SD) 5.4 (3.3) 6.4 (3.4) 0.22

aP-values calculated using T-tests and Fisher’s Exact tests

bPre-surgery characteristics reported on the pre-surgery questionnaire or recorded at endometriosis-related surgery

cMissing data for 3 Year 1 non-completers

dMissing data for 3 Year 1 completers and 3 Year 1 non-completers

eMissing data for 1 Year 1 non-completer

fRestricted to participants who reported acyclic pelvic pain in the last 3 months. Note: Missing data for acyclic pelvic pain severity for 2 Year 1 completers and 1 Year 1 non-completer, missing data for acyclic pelvic pain frequency for 7 Year 1 completers, missing data for acyclic pelvic pain interfering with work/school for 5 Year 1 completers, and missing data for acyclic pelvic pain interfering with daily activities for 6 Year 1 completers

gRestricted to 73 Year 1 completers and 15 Year 1 non-completers who did not report continuous hormone use in the last 3 months. Note: Missing data for period pain severity for 2 Year 1 completers and missing data for period pain frequency for 13 Y1 completers and 4 Year 1 non-completers

hCalculated as the maximum severity of either acyclic pelvic pain in the last 3 months or period pain in the last 12 months. Includes 98 Year 1 completers and 21 Year 1 non-completers

iObtained from the post-surgery questionnaire completed between 6 and 26 weeks after surgery

jMissing data for 5 Year 1 completers and 1 Year 1 non-completers

kCalculated as the maximum severity of either acyclic pelvic pain in the last 3 months or period pain in the last 12 months. Includes 99 Year 1 completers and 24 Year 1 non-completers