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The immune enhancement effects and the underlying mechanisms of C. militaris-derived polysaccharides. ERK, extracellular regulated kinase; IgG, immunoglobulin G; IL, interleukin; JNK, C-Jun Kinase; MAPK, mitogen-activated protein kinase; NF-κB, nuclear factor kappa-B; NK cell, natural killer cell; NO, nitric oxide; PRRs, pattern recognition receptors; TGF-β, transforming growth factor β; TGF-βR, TGR-β receptor; TLR, Toll-like receptor; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α.
