Table 1.
References | Age/gender | Underlying malignancy | Ocular outcome ocular medications | Systemic treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Morjaria et al. (11) | 74-year-old male | Newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) | Bilateral PUK – CF* vision PO prednisolone G. dexamethasone 6/9 (RE**) and 6/12 (LE#) after 2 weeks |
Chemotherapy |
Chawla et al. (10) | 24-year-old female | Newly diagnosed acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) | Right eye PUK, scleritis and bilateral optic nerve infiltration – PL∧ vision G. Prednisolone acetate 1% G. Gatifloxacin 0.3%, G. Homatropine still PL (BE) after 4 weeks due to optic atrophy |
Chemotherapy |
Malecha et al. (8) | 75-year-old male | “Blast crisis” of known chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) diagnosed 3 years prior | Right eye PUK and Left anterior uveitis – 6/30 (RE) and 6/9 (LE) G. Prednisolone acetate 1% G. HomatropinImproved over 3 weeks |
Hydroxyurea and allopurinol passed away from CMML complications 5 months later |
Sainz de la Maza et al. (9) | 68-year-old male | Newly diagnosed chronic myelogenous leukemia | Bilateral PUK – 6/60 (BE) Had recurrence of PUK and needed conjunctival recession, keratectomy and cyanoacrylate application 6/9 (RE) and 6/21 (LE) at 9 months with no recurrences |
Cyclophosphamide, switched to Hydrea (had RE PUK recurrence after), then switched back to cyclophosphamide |
67-year-old female | Contiguous sebaceous cell carcinoma of the upper eyelid and superior temporal and inferior orbit | Left eye PUK – HM vision Had conjunctival recession, keratectomy and cyanoacrylate application Underwent left globe exenteration, no metastatic spread |
PUK, peripheral ulcerative keratitis; CF, counting fingers.
∧Perception to light, *counting fingers, **right eye, #left eye.