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. 2022 May 31;9:909936. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.909936

TABLE 3.

Differences in plasma LD concentrations and PK parameters between men and women stratified by the BMI median value.

BMI < 26 BMI ≥ 26

Plasma LD concentration measured at each time point (ng/ml)

Time (min.) M W P-value Time (min.) M W P- value
20 411.1375 ± 11.1375D 1812.371 ± 812.371D 0.0168 20 485.3545 ± 85.3545D 604.962576 ± 04.962576 NS
40 707.75 ± 07.75 576 2785.6 ± 785.6 576 0.0121 40 749.8727 ± 49.872776 1845.25 ± 845.25 76 NS
60 798.425 ± 98.425 76 1732.271 ± 732.27176 0.0262 60 564.0364 ± 64.036476 972.7444 ± 72.744476 NS
80 487.275 ± 87.275476 1227.457 ± 227.45776 0.0010 80 438.5 ± 38.505776 747.6222 ± 47.622276 NS
125 357.7 ± 215.7421 802.7571 ± 02.757121 0.0367 125 301.1182 ± 01.118221 515.1556 ± 15.1556 1 0.0345
170 298.025 ± 98.0256 1 444.2714 ± 44.2714 1 NS 170 177.1709 ± 77.1709 1 366.0478 ± 66.0478 0.0292
215 198.9875 ± 98.9875 1 433.35 ± 33.35 5 0.0056 215 120.0818 ± 68.60688 375.2778 ± 192.1556 0.0006
260 140.05 ± 40.05 155 249.75 ± 80.20506 0.0441 260 95.96 ± 5.961 506 215.4889 ± 15.4889 6 0.0082

PK parameters

AUC
mcg*h/mL
1.216038 ± 0.216038me 3.332286 ± 0.332286 et 0.0050 AUC
mcg*h/mL
1.061909 ± 0.061909 et 2.001989 ± 0.001989 e 0.0385
Cmax
ng/mL
941.5125 ± 41.5125 et 2986.786 ± 986.786 0.0149 Cmax
ng/mL
886.9 ± 86.9 6 e 1952.667 ± 952.667 et 0.0474
Tmax
min.
57.5 ± 7.574 7 e 40 ± 0 5 NS Tmax
min.
38.18182 ± 8.18182 e 62.22222 ± 0.22222 e NS
t1/2
hours
1.4225 ± 0.4225 2 e 1.051429 ± 0.051429 e NS t1/2
hours
1.613636 ± 0.613636 et 1.838889 ± 0.838889 e NS

Values are expressed as mean ± SD.

Abbreviations: LD, levodopa; PK, pharmacokinetics; AUC, area under the curve; Cmax, maximum plasma concentration; Tmax, time to reach Cmax; t1/2, half-life.