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. 2022 Jun 13;5(6):e2216649. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.16649

Table 3. Vaccine Completion in 1 and 2 Months by Messaging Content.

Messaging content No. Dose 1 completion at 1 mo Dose 1 completion at 2 mo Series completion at 2 moa
Completion, No. (%) [95% CI] Difference, % (95% CI) P valueb Completion, No. (%) [95% CI] Difference, % (95% CI) P valueb Completion, No. (%) [95% CI] Difference, % (95% CI) P valueb
Standard messaging 3889 118 (3.0) [2.5 to 3.6] NA NA 158 (4.1) [3.4 to 4.7] NA NA 104 (2.7) [2.2 to 3.2] NA NA
Clinician endorsement 3920 135 (3.4) [2.9 to 4.0] 0.4 (−0.4 to 1.2) .31 177 (4.5) [3.9 to 5.2] 0.5 (−0.4 to 1.4) .32 127 (3.2) [2.7 to 3.8] 0.6 (−0.2 to 1.3) .14
Scarcity 3911 100 (2.6) [2.1 to 3.1] −0.5 (−1.2 to 0.3) .20 141 (3.6) [3.0 to 4.2] −0.5 (−1.3 to 0.4) .29 95 (2.4) [1.9 to 2.9] −0.2 (−0.9 to 0.5) .49
Endowment 3935 143 (3.6) [3.0 to 4.2] 0.6 (−0.2 to 1.4) .14 181 (4.6) [3.9 to 5.3] 0.5 (−0.4 to 1.4) .24 127 (3.2) [2.7 to 3.8] 0.6 (−0.2 to 1.3) .15

Abbreviation: NA, not applicable.

a

Completed 2 doses of the mRNA-1273 [Moderna] or BNT162b2 [BioNTech-Pfizer] vaccine or 1 dose of the Ad.26.COV2.S [Janssen] vaccine.

b

P < .025 was the threshold for statistical significance using the Bonferroni correction for multiple comparisons and an overall type I error rate of .05 (.05/3).