Table 1.
Cases of MFH/UPS in the colorectum and anus
| Author | Age | Sex | Site | Size (cm) | Symptom | Primary treatment | Adjuvant | Recurrence | Prognosis (month) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Verma P. 1979 [21] | 38 | M | Rectum | 12 | Abdominal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 14 M |
| Sewell R. 1980 [22] | 74 | M | Transverse | 8.5 × 5 ×5 | Anorexia, diarrhea | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 12 M |
| Levinson M. M. 1981 [23] | 17 | M | Transverse, rectosigmoid | 10, 8.3 × 2 | Abdominal pain, fever | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | ND | ND |
| Waxman M. 1983 [24] | 52 | F | Sigmoid | 7.5 × 6 | Abdominal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | Yes (local) | Dead 9M |
| Rubbini M. 1983 [25] | 60 | M | Sigmoid | 7 | Bloody stool | Surgery (laparotomy) | Chemotherapy | Yes (liver, lymph node) | Dead 26 M |
| Spagnoli L. G. 1984 [26] | 52 | F | Anorectal | 2.6 × 1.6 × 1 | Bloody stool | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | Yes (lung, local) | Dead 24 M |
| Kukora J. S. 1985 [27] | 73 | M | Transverse | 2.5 × 2 | Abdominal pain, constipation | Surgery (laparotomy) | ND | No | Alive 48 M |
| Baratz M. 1986 [28] | 73 | M | Transverse | 15 × 7 × 4, 8 × 4 × 1 | Anorexia, anemia | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 6 M |
| Satake T. 1988 [29] | 62 | M | Ascending, transverse | 17 × 10 × 8, 19 × 7 × 7 | Abdominal mass | No (autopsy) | ND | ND | ND |
| Flood H. D. 1989 [30] | 41 | M | Anal canal | 6 | Abdominal mass | Surgery (laparotomy) | Radiotherapy | No | Alive 16 M |
| Katz R. N. 1990 [31] | 62 | F | Cecum | 2 × 1.8 × 1.1 | Abdominal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 3 M |
| Murata I. 1993 [32] | 50 | M | Ascending | 9.65 × 6.0 × 5.0 | Abdominal distention, anorexia | Surgery (laparotomy) | Chemotherapy | No | Alive 10 M |
| Huang Z. 1993 [33] | 12 | M | Ascending | 3.5 | Abdominal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 16 M |
| Makino M. 1994 [34] | 72 | M | Transverse | 7.5 × 5.0 | Abdominal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | Yes (peritoneum) | Dead 4 M |
| Hiraoka N. 1997 [35] | 64 | M | Cecum | 4 × 5 × 3 | Abdominal distention | Surgery (laparotomy) | Chemotherapy | Yes (lymph node) | Dead 4 M |
| Kawashima H. 1997 [36] | 50 | F | Descending | 4 × 3.2 | Abdominal pain, diarrhea | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 84 M |
| Udaka T. 1999 [37] | 47 | M | Ascending | 7 × 5 × 4 | Abdominal mass | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 13 M |
| Singh D. R. 1999 [38] | 55 | M | Rectum | 4 × 2.5 | Tenesmus, perineal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | Chemoradiotherapy | No | Alive 46 M |
| Okubo H. 2005 [39] | 66 | M | Ascending | 14.5 × 8.0 × 4.5 | Abdominal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 33 M |
| Gupta C. 2006 [40] | 46 | F | Cecum, ascending | 17 | Abdominal distention, anorexia | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 36 M |
| Fu D. L. 2007 [41] | 70 | M | Cecum | 12 × 10 | Abdominal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | Yes (lung) | Dead 1 M |
| Bosmans B. 2007 [42] | 73 | M | Sigmoid | 3.2 | Anemia | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 22 M |
| Kim B. G. 2008 [43] | 63 | F | Anal canal | 1.7 × 1.3 × 0.3 | Bloody stool, anal mass | Surgery (TAE) | Radiotherapy | No | Alive 15 M |
| Azizi R. 2011 [44] | 80 | M | Rectum | 5 × 4 × 2.5 | Rectal bleeding | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | ND | ND |
| Wang YJ 2012 [45] | 55 | M | Sigmoid | 6 | Abdominal pain | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | Yes (local) | Dead 5 M |
| Ji W. 2016 [46] | 68 | F | Ascending | 8 × 6 | Fever | Surgery (laparotomy) | Radiotherapy | Yes (local) | Dead 60 M |
| Kazama 2019 [47] | 50 | M | Ascending | 7.2 × 6.0 | Abdominal pain, numbness | Surgery (laparotomy) | Chemotherapy | No | Alive 6 M |
| Han X. 2022 [48] | 65 | F | Descending | 10 × 8 × 5 | Fever, fatigue | Surgery (laparotomy) | No | No | Alive 12 M |
| Our case 2022 | 85 | F | Rectum | 11 × 8.3 × 3 | Anal pain | Surgery (laparoscopy) | No | Yes (lymph node) | Alive 12 M |
MFH malignant fibrous histiocytoma, UPS undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma, ND not described