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. 2021 Jul;42(7):750–760. doi: 10.15537/smj.2021.42.7.20210181

Table 3.

- Demographic characteristic of respondents with obsessive symptoms (dirt, germs, viruses).

Variables Worried about dirt, germs, viruses. P-value
Only during COVID-19 pandemic n (%) Before and during COVID-19 pandemic n (%) Never n (%)
Age groups (years) <0.001
18-29 947 (57.7) 453 (27.6) 240 (14.6)
30-39 297 (56.0) 156 (29.4) 77 (14.5)
40-49 243 (63.0) 85 (22.0) 58 (15.0)
50-59 166 (57.60) 56 (19.4) 66 (22.9)
≥60 27 (41.5) 10 (15.4) 28 (43.1)
Gender 0.763
Male 458 (60.3) 155 (20.4) 147 (19.3)
Female 1222 (56.9) 605 (28.2) 322 (15.0)
Nationality 0.979
Saudi 1604 (57.6) 739 (26.5) 444 (15.9)
Non-Saudi 76 (62.3) 21 (17.2) 25 (20.5)
Region of residence 0.587
Central 1002 (59.1) 423 (25.0) 270 (15.9)
Western 315 (57.1) 144 (26.1) 93 (16.8)
Eastern 197 (54.3) 106 (29.2) 60 (16.5)
Southern 103 (53.9) 56 (29.3) 32 (16.8)
Northern 63 (58.3) 31 (28.7) 14 (13.0)
Level of education 0.390
Below high school level 24 (58.5) 8 (19.5) 9 (22.0)
High school level 272 (56.0) 125 (25.7) 89 (18.3)
University level or above 1384 (58.1) 627 (26.3) 371 (15.6)
Marital status 0.319
Married 684 (59.0) 283 (24.4) 192 (16.6)
Divorced /widow 68 (55.3) 26 (21.1) 29 (23.6)
Single 928 (57.0) 451 (27.7) 248 (15.2)
Do you have children? 0.556
Yes 649 (59.3) 263 (24.0) 182 (16.6)
No 1031 (56.8) 497 (27.4) 287 (15.8)
Occupation 0.047
Healthcare professional 103 (53.4) 57 (29.5) 33 (17.1)
Employed 582 (60.3) 208 (21.6) 175 (18.1)
Housewife 192 (59.6) 76 (23.6) 54 (16.8)
Unemployed 207 (51.2) 121 (30.0) 76 (18.8)
Student 592 (58.2) 294 (28.9) 131 (12.9)
Housing status 0.700
Own home 702 (59.3) 290 (24.5) 191 (16.1)
Living with family 638 (56.1) 323 (28.4) 176 (15.5)
Renting 310 (58.3) 131 (24.6) 91 (17.1)
Other 30 (52.6) 16 (28.1) 11 (19.3)
Are you disciplined with quarantine? 0.012
Always 1241 (56.4) 606 (27.5) 353 (16.0)
Sometimes 422 (62.6) 148 (22.0) 104 (15.4)
Never 17 (48.6) 6 (17.1) 12 (34.3)
How many days spent in quarantine? 0.015
Less than 20 days 120 (52.4) 51 (22.3) 58 (25.3)
20-39 days 184 (58.6) 90 (28.7) 40 (12.7)
40-59 days 257 (56.0) 129 (28.1) 73 (15.9)
60 days and more 1119 (58.7) 490 (25.7) 298 (15.6)
Smoking 0.607
Smoker 215 (59.7) 73 (20.3) 72 (20.0)
Non-smoker 1465 (57.5) 687 (27.0) 397 (15.6)
Do you have any chronic disease? 0.488
Yes 245 (57.9) 119 (28.1) 59 (13.9)
No 1435 (57.7) 641 (25.8) 410 (16.5)
Are you diagnosed with any psychiatric disease? 0.727
Yes 106 (55.5) 55 (28.8) 30 (15.7)
No 1574 (57.9) 705 (25.9) 439 (16.2)