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. 2022 May 27;13:911846. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.911846

TABLE 1.

Total soluble sugars (TSS), proteins, proline, H2O2, and MDA accumulation in the leaves of two rice cultivar as affected by plant growth regulators under heat stress at heading.

Temperature PGR TSS (g kg–1)
Total proteins (g kg–1)
Proline contents (g kg–1)
H2O2 (nmol g–1)
MDA (nmol g–1)
IR-64 HHZ IR-64 HHZ IR-64 HHZ IR-64 HHZ IR-64 HHZ
HNT Vc + Br + MeJA Ve 14.88 30.13 6.22 12.53 1.16 1.52 77.35 74.50 74.13 57.50
Br + MeJA + Tr 12.50 28.50 4.47 10.28 1.11 1.46 82.33 78.83 79.34 62.22
Ve + Vc 13.50 29.50 5.22 11.40 1.14 1.49 79.33 75.33 76.91 60.00
MeJA 11.25 27.50 3.72 9.40 1.09 1.4 85.17 81.00 82.12 64.58
AC 10.13 26.88 3.10 8.78 1.06 1.4 87.83 83.17 84.72 66.67
HDT Vc + Br + MeJA Ve 22.63 32.75 10.10 14.90 1.28 1.55 72.67 63.33 61.28 52.64
Br + MeJA + Tr 19.50 31.63 8.22 13.15 1.22 1.51 77.67 68.67 66.67 57.08
Ve + Vc 18.63 32.63 9.22 13.90 1.25 1.53 75.17 66.00 64.06 55.00
MeJA 18.25 29.38 7.22 12.03 1.2 1.49 80.17 71.17 69.10 59.17
AC 17.38 28.63 6.60 11.28 1.17 1.46 82.33 73.67 71.18 60.97
AT Vc + Br + MeJA Ve 26.38 34.00 14.50 16.03 1.42 1.67 40.79 62.65 42.50 51.67
Br + MeJA + Tr 24.63 31.75 13.38 15.15 1.37 1.6 42.89 65.15 44.85 54.31
Ve + Vc 25.50 32.63 13.88 15.65 1.39 1.63 41.84 63.97 43.68 53.06
MeJA 23.88 30.88 12.75 14.65 1.35 1.57 43.95 66.18 46.03 55.42
AC 23.13 30.25 12.38 14.15 1.33 1.55 45.00 67.35 47.21 56.39
Temperature ** ** ** ** ** * ** ** ** **
PGR * * ** ** * * * ** ** *
Temperature × PGR NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS NS
CV 9.91 8.42 8.44 9.84 6.27 7.52 6.62 7.13 9.91 7.34

PGR; CV; HHZ; IR-64; NS; ** and *; HDT; HNT, and AT stand for plant growth regulators; coefficient of variation; heat tolerant (HZZ); heat susceptible (IR-64); non-significant; significantly different at α = 0.01 and 0.05, high day; high night, and ambient temperature, correspondingly. Vc; MeJA; Ve; Tr; Br, and AC represent vitamin C, methyl jasmonates, vitamin E, triazoles; brassinosteroids, and control applied at the rate of 1.4, 1.8, 6.9, 0.55 4.0, and 0 mg L1, respectively.