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. 2022 May 27;13:911846. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2022.911846

TABLE 2.

Total soluble sugars (TSS), proteins, proline, H2O2, and MDA accumulation in xylem sap of two rice cultivar as affected by plant growth regulators under heat stress at heading.

Temperature PGR TSS (mg ml–1)
Total proteins (mg ml–1)
Proline contents (mg ml–1)
H2O2 (nmol ml–1)
MDA (nmol ml–1)
IR-64 HHZ IR-64 HHZ IR-64 HHZ IR-64 HHZ IR-64 HHZ
HNT Vc + Br + MeJA Ve 6.25 12.33 4.95 8.70 0.74 1.16 60.67 59.29 61.25 44.56
Br + MeJA + Tr 7.70 11.35 4.70 6.95 0.69 1.11 66.17 64.82 67.50 48.82
Ve + Vc 8.75 12.18 4.08 7.83 0.72 1.13 63.33 62.37 64.58 46.76
MeJA 6.88 10.75 3.45 6.08 0.66 1.09 67.50 67.68 68.13 50.59
AC 5.38 10.13 3.41 5.33 0.63 1.06 70.00 70.18 70.83 52.35
HDT Vc + Br + MeJA Ve 14.05 17.38 7.95 10.95 0.90 1.22 54.00 48.93 48.13 39.26
Br + MeJA + Tr 11.83 16.13 5.83 8.95 0.85 1.18 59.17 54.11 53.96 43.68
Ve + Vc 12.88 16.08 6.74 10.08 0.87 1.19 56.50 51.61 51.25 41.47
MeJA 10.63 14.87 4.97 7.95 0.81 1.16 61.67 56.79 55.29 45.59
AC 9.88 12.32 4.09 7.33 0.79 1.14 63.67 58.75 58.97 47.50
AT Vc + Br + MeJA Ve 18.38 24.63 10.45 11.70 1.00 1.32 52.06 32.36 32.38 36.62
Br + MeJA + Tr 16.50 23.38 9.20 10.45 0.94 1.27 54.50 34.72 34.67 38.97
Ve + Vc 17.38 24.00 9.70 11.08 0.95 1.29 53.17 33.47 33.33 37.79
MeJA 15.63 22.50 8.70 9.83 0.92 1.24 55.83 35.83 35.50 40.05
AC 15.00 21.63 8.33 9.33 0.90 1.21 57.33 36.94 36.33 41.47
Temperature ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** ** **
PGR ** ** ** ** * * ** ** ** **
Temperature × PGR ns ns * ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
CV 14.94 10.33 10.74 15.68 5.48 5.93 5.02 5.15 7.94 4.88

PGR; CV; HHZ; IR-64; NS; ** and *; HDT; HNT, and AT stand for plant growth regulators; coefficient of variation; heat tolerant (HZZ); heat susceptible (IR-64); non-significant; significantly different at α = 0.01 and 0.05, high day; high night, and ambient temperature, correspondingly. Vc; MeJA; Ve; Tr; Br, and AC represent vitamin C, methyl jasmonates, vitamin E, triazoles; brassinosteroids, and control applied at the rate of 1.4, 1.8, 6.9, 0.55 4.0, and 0 mg L1, respectively.