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. 2022 Jun 14;21:18. doi: 10.1186/s12991-022-00397-z

Table 1.

Grief and mourning practices before and during the COVID-19 pandemic across different countries

Country Importance of grief tradition, mourning and burial rituals Prohibition of rituals and practices Restrictions of rituals and practices Presence/absence of immediate family at burial of Covid-19-related death Presence of guidelines for only Covid-19-related deaths Decreased social support to families of the deceased
Italy Yes Yes Yes Absent Yes Yes
Paraguay Yes No Yes Absent No Yes
Nigeria Yes No Yes Present No Yes
Tunisia Yes No No Absent Yes Yes
United States of America Yes No Yes Present No Yes
Indonesia Yes Yes Yes Present Yes Yes
Lebanon Yes No Yes Present No Yes
New Zealand Yes No Yes Present No N/a
Colombia Yes Yes Yes Absent No No
Portugal Yes Yes Yes Absent Yes No
United Kingdom Yes Yes Yes Absent Yes No
India Yes Yes Yes Present Yes Yes
Iran Yes Yes Yes Present Yes Yes