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. 2022 Apr 15;29(7):1161–1171. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocac051

Table 2.

Performance of negation scope detection, value normalization, and temporal normalization modules in C2Q 1.0 and C2Q 2.0 with 95% confidence intervals using COVID-19 trials

Evaluation task Metric C2Q 1.0 C2Q 2.0
Negation scope detection Accuracy 0.776 [0.751, 0.798] 0.924 [0.907, 0.937]
Precision 0.792 [0.758, 0.823] 0.963 [0.945, 0.977]
Recall 0.759 [0.724, 0.791] 0.884 [0.857, 0.908]
F1-score 0.775 [0.748, 0.800] 0.922 [0.905, 0.937]
Value normalization Accuracy 0.601 [0.576, 0.624] 0.966 [0.955, 0.973]
Temporal normalization Accuracy 0.554 [0.522, 0.584] 0.916 [0.896, 0.931]