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. 2022 May 16;54(3):434–442. [Article in Chinese] doi: 10.19723/j.issn.1671-167X.2022.03.007

表 5.

妇女围受孕期服用营养增补剂与孕早期血清Vit.E浓度≥11.2 mg/L的关系

The association between taking nutritional supplements during periconceptional period and the risk of serum Vit.E concentration ≥11.2 mg/L in the 1st trimester of gestational period among the women

Use of nutritional supplements n Vit.E concentration ≥11.2 mg/L, n(%) Crude OR (95%CI) Adjusted OR (95%CI)a
a,the confounding factors adjusted in the multivariate Logistic regression model include: delivery year, age, education level, household registration, occupation, pre-pregnancy body mass index, parity. FA, folic acid only; MM, multiple micronutrients. *P < 0.05; #P < 0.001.
Nutritional supplements
  No-use 1 710 495 (28.9) 1 1
  FA 8 133 2 212 (27.2) 0.92 (0.82-1.03) 0.99 (0.88-1.12)
  MM 12 328 4 289 (34.8) 1.31 (1.17-1.46)# 1.36 (1.21-1.53)#
Supplements formula
  FA 8 133 2 212 (27.2) 1 1
  MM 12 328 4 289 (34.8) 1.43 (1.34-1.52)# 1.39 (1.31-1.48)#
Timing of initiation
  FA
    Before the conception 5 091 1 422 (27.9) 1 1
    After the conception 3 042 790 (26.0) 0.91 (0.82-1.00) 0.86 (0.77-0.96)*
  MM
    Before the conception 5 331 1 943 (36.4) 1 1
    After the conception 6 997 2 346 (33.5) 0.88 (0.82-0.95)* 0.88 (0.81-0.95)*
Frequency (10 in days)
  FA
    Irregular(< 8 d) 3 569 930 (26.1) 1 1
    Regular(≥8 d) 4 564 1 282 (28.1) 1.11 (1.00-1.22)* 1.16 (1.05-1.29)*
  MM
    Irregular(< 8 d) 7 555 2 547 (33.7) 1 1
    Regular(≥8 d) 4 773 1 742 (36.5) 1.13 (1.05-1.22)* 1.13 (1.04-1.22)*