. 2021 Jul 14;27(4):1105–1117. doi: 10.1007/s10741-021-10140-7

Table 3.

Main prognostic scores in cardiogenic shock

SAVE score *[65]	ENCOURAGE score *[68]	CARD-SHOCK risk score [69]	IABP-SHOCK II score [64]
• CS aetiology • Age • Body weight • Organ failure* • Ventilation • Diastolic blood pressure* • Pulse pressure* • Plasma bicarbonate level*	• Age > 60 • Female sex • Body mass index > 25 kg/m² • GCS < 6, creatinine > 150 μmol/L • Lactate (< 2, 2–8, or > 8 mmol/L) • Prothrombin activity < 50%	• Age • Previous myocardial infarction or CABG • ACS aetiology • LVEF < 40% • Lactate • eGFR	• Age • Plasma glucose level • Creatinine • Previous stroke • TIMI flow grade < 3 post-PCI • Lactate level

SAVE score *[65]

ENCOURAGE score *[68]

CARD-SHOCK risk score [69]

IABP-SHOCK II score [64]

• CS aetiology

• Age

• Body weight

• Organ failure*

• Ventilation

• Diastolic blood pressure*

• Pulse pressure*

• Plasma bicarbonate level*

• Age > 60

• Female sex

• Body mass index > 25 kg/m²

• GCS < 6, creatinine > 150 μmol/L

• Lactate (< 2, 2–8, or > 8 mmol/L)

• Prothrombin activity < 50%

• Age

• Previous myocardial infarction or CABG

• ACS aetiology

• LVEF < 40%

• Lactate

• eGFR

• Age

• Plasma glucose level

• Creatinine

• Previous stroke

• TIMI flow grade < 3 post-PCI

• Lactate level

ACS acute coronary syndrome, CABG coronary artery by-pass, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, GCS Glasgow coma score, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, PCI percutaneous-coronary intervention, TIMI thrombolysis in myocardial infarction

^*Assessed before ECMO placement