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. 2022 Jun 14;12:9853. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-13583-6

Table 3.

Summary of derivation and validation datasets.

Derivation dataset Validation dataset
Final # of patients 1883 286
Final # of BG samples 12,344 4030
Age, mo, mean ± STD 50 ± 73 40 ± 62
CTICU 60% of patients 57% of patients
PICU* 41% of patients 43% of patients
Metabolic acidosis 14% 10%
Respiratory acidosis 28% 22%
Metabolic alkalosis 7% 17%
Respiratory alkalosis 6% 10%
Mixed 44% 41%
PARDS 12% 9%
Before resampling 11% pH < 7.3 7% pH ≤ 7.3
71% 7.3 ≤ pH < 7.45 71% 7.3 ≤ pH < 7.45
18% pH ≥ 7.45 22% pH ≥ 7.45
Post resampling and processing 17% pH < 7.3 NA§
54% 7.3 ≤ pH < 7.45
29% pH ≥ 7.45
Blood gas type 90% arterial
10% capillary

Numbers for post-processed data are shown, except for pH range data. STD standard deviation. *PICU pediatric (multidisciplinary, medical-surgical) ICU. †Patients may have stayed in both ICUs. Definition of PARDS, respiratory and metabolic acidosis and alkalosis are discussed in Supplementary material. §Validation dataset was not resampled.