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. 2022 Jun 14;22:503. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-03190-5

Table 4.

Statistical comparison of the differences between the groups (P values) in the female and male samples

Cf-Sfa Cf-Tfb Cf-Pfb Cf-Efb Tf-Pfb Tf-Efb Ef-Pfb Cm-Sma Cm-Tmb Cm-Pmb Cm-Emb Tm-Pmb Tm-Emb Em-Pmb
Facial width 0.071 0.714 0.136 1.000 0.508 0.514 0.082 0.001 0.003 0.008 0.393 0.940 0.066 0.136
Mouth width 0.506 0.577 0.904 0.074 0.095 0.001 0.140 0.251 0.792 0.999 0.027 0.756 0.004 0.027
Facial height 0.655 0.726 0.991 0.101 0.741 0.005 0.034 0.001 0.000 0.025 0.490 0.205 0.004 0.252
Middle facial height 0.535 0.482 0.454 0.406 0.999 0.007 0.006 0.010 0.015 0.109 0.825 0.711 0.058 0.281
Lower facial height 0.293 0.951 0.908 0.291 0.461 0.069 0.511 0.514 0.442 0.589 0.722 0.965 0.020 0.038
Upper-lip height 0.433 0.090 0.999 0.892 0.061 0.008 0.649 0.061 0.072 0.538 0.937 0.527 0.149 0.717
Upper redness height 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.798 0.013 0.060 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.629 0.028 0.212
Lower redness height 0.000 0.021 0.000 0.000 0.409 0.017 0.256 0.003 0.032 0.823 0.008 0.190 0.933 0.084
Nose height 0.084 0.124 0.456 0.995 0.718 0.122 0.433 0.001 0.005 0.277 0.047 0.236 0.616 0.727
Facial angle 0.000 0.875 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.999 0.000 0.545 0.001 0.000 0.046 0.005 0.732
Soft-tissue ANB angle 0.000 0.380 0.000 0.000 0.003 0.000 0.538 0.000 0.731 0.034 0.001 0.241 0.023 0.549
Angle of lower facial height 0.003 0.979 0.503 0.000 0.562 0.000 0.001 0.000 0.035 0.001 0.010 0.480 0.943 0.655
Nasolabial angle 0.103 0.125 0.051 0.359 0.917 0.001 0.000 0.000 0.012 0.000 0.000 0.131 0.056 0.941
Distance upper lip to E line 0.000 0.916 0.004 0.000 0.014 0.000 0.006 0.043 0.852 0.275 0.072 0.057 0.013 0.857
Distance lower lip to E line 0.000 0.459 0.018 0.000 0.299 0.000 0.006 0.571 0.089 0.991 0.525 0.137 0.002 0.273
Facial width-to-height ratio 0.044 1.000 0.431 0.289 0.347 0.230 0.951 0.694 0.677 1.000 1.000 0.410 0.390 1.000
Ratio between middle and lower facial height 0.231 0.966 0.451 0.883 0.562 0.957 0.757 0.215 0.835 0.958 0.499 0.937 0.852 0.645
Ratio between upper lip and lower facial height 0.071 0.062 0.796 0.890 0.247 0.200 0.984 0.034 0.129 0.861 0.296 0.390 0.878 0.655

Cf female controls, Sf all female older adults, Tf toothed female, Pf partially edentulous female, Ef edentulous female, Cm male controls, Sm all male older adults, Tm toothed male, Pm partially edentulous male, Em edentulous male

aby independent t-test

bby analysis of variance (ANOVA)

The statistical significant results are bolded