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. 2022 Jun 10;66:10.29219/fnr.v66.8472. doi: 10.29219/fnr.v66.8472

Table 2.

Mean of total gluten and fructan contents for hypermarkets and local bakery spelt breads

Bread name Source Spelt (%) Water (%) Protein 1 (µg/mg flour) Protein 2 (µg/mg flour) Gluten (ppm) Fructans (g/100 g DW)
speltH01 Hypermarkets 25 29.9 11.7 ab 82.0 c 139,988 ab 0.33 a
speltH02 Hypermarkets 24 34.2 9.7 bcd 81.6 c 112,460 abc 0.35 a
speltH03 Hypermarkets 11 32.9 10.9 abc 85.1 bc 105,577 bc 0.43 a
speltH04 Hypermarkets 60 33.3 12.9 a 107.7 a 151,967 a 0.15 a
speltLB05 Local bakery 100 37.2 8.4 d 80.0 c 83,563 d 0.18 a
speltLB06 Local bakery 100 38.0 12.4 a 96.6 ab 100,886 c 0.23 a
speltLB07 Local bakery 100 34.1 7.7 d 82.9 bc 94,776 cd 0.19 a
speltLB08 Local bakery 100 40.1 8.6 cd 82.3 c 81,602 d 0.10 a

Statistical differences were established by ANOVA and Kruskal–Wallis for parametric and non-parametric data, respectively. Bread with the highest component content is indicated in bold. For multiple comparisons, the Tukey test and Dunn test were performed for parametric and non-parametric data, respectively. According to the list of ingredients, common bread wheat flour is added to complete 100% flour composition. Gluten (ppm) was determined by R5 monoclonal antibody.