. 2022 Feb 18;21(1):41–57. doi: 10.2463/mrms.rev.2021-0096

Table 1.

Popular software packages in voxel- and surface-based morphometry

Package name	Type	Spatial normalization method	Platform	URL
SPM	VBM	DARTEL Tool	MATLAB	https://www.fil.ion.ucl.ac.uk/spm/software/
FSL	VBM	FLIRT and FNIRT	Apple, Linux, and Windows (Windows via a Virtual Machine)	https://fmrib.ox.ac.uk/fsl/
FreeSurfer	SBM	Spherical map registration⁵¹	Apple, Linux, and Windows (Windows via a Virtual Machine)	https://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/
CIVET	SBM	Robbins’s method⁴⁹	Linux and web-based platform	https://mcin.ca/technology/civet/
CAT12	SBM	Geodesic Shooting⁵⁰	MATLAB	www.neuro.uni-jena.de/cat/

CAT12, computational anatomy toolbox 12; FSL, FMRIB software library; SBM, surface-based morphometry; SPM, statistical parametric mapping; VBM, voxel-based morphometry.