Table 1.
Clinical and Biological Characteristics | CM (n = 15) | UM (n = 15) | P Value |
---|---|---|---|
Age (months) | 42.4 [30.2–55.5] | 55 [44.5–70.1] | .004 |
Gender: female no./total no. (% female) | 6/15 (40%) | 4/15 (27%) | NS |
Parasitemia (parasites/μL) | 459 000 [281 600–1 152 286] | 252 000 [148 542–325 626] | <.001 |
Hemoglobinemia (g/dL) | 6.5 [3.78–9.18] | 9.8 [8.34–10.68] | <.001 |
Blood glucose (g/L) |
0.14 [0.1–0.71] | 1.05 [0.82–1.36] | <.001 |
Malarial retinopathy | Yes: 5 | NA | NA |
No: 4 | |||
Not evaluated: 6 | |||
Blantyre score | 0: 1 (6.7%) | NA | NA |
1: 5 (33.3%) | |||
2: 9 (60%) | |||
Mortality (%) | 57% | NA | NA |
Abbreviations: CM, cerebral malaria; NA, not applicable; NS, not significant; UM, uncomplicated malaria.