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. 2022 Jun 15:1–20. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s12144-022-03287-5

Table 8.

Hierarchical linear regression for predicting PTSD symptoms in pregnant and postpartum women during the COVID-19 pandemic

Predictors R2 F p b t p
Pregnant women .14 12.22  < .001
  Demographics
    Age -.10 -3.67  < .001
    Primiparous -.06 -2.17 .030
COVID-19 exposures and symptoms
    Contact with any person with confirmed infection with COVID-19 -.02 -.80 .423
    Symptoms or confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis .06 2.17 .030
    Death of a close person due to COVID-19 .06 2.24 .026
  Lifestyles to cope with stress during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Nothing -.10 -3.74  < .001
    Sleeping well at night -.19 -7.05  < .001
    Meditation/mindfulness .08 3.15 .002
    Participating in family activities (e.g., games, sports) -.07 -2.75 .006
    Increasing time with screens (i.e., videogames, series or films) .05 1.86 .063
    Increasing time in social networks (Facebook, Instagram or others) .06 2.21 .027
    Increasing time watching or looking for news .07 2.59 .010
    Eating fast food (sweets and chips .07 2.73 .006
    Eating healthier .02 .60 .550
    Increasing personal care (e.g. having more bath or shower, facial treatments…) -.04 -1.30 .193
    Physical exercise (intense or moderate at least three times a week) -.08 -2.89 .004
    Smoking or vaping .05 1.92 .055
    Talking with health professionals more frequently .06 2.29 .022
    Talking with mental health professional .11 4.31  < .001
Postpartum women .10 11.33  < .001
  Demographics
    Age -.08 -3.49 .001
    Primiparous -.08 -3.50  < .001
  COVID-19 exposures and symptoms
    Contact with any person with confirmed infection with COVID-19 -.01 -.58 .565
    Symptoms or confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis .03 1.46 .143
    Death of a close person due to COVID-19 .07 3.34 .001
  Lifestyles to cope with stress during the COVID-19 pandemic
    Nothing -.09 -3.45 .001
    Sleeping well at night -.10 -4.23  < .001
    Talking with friends and family -.09 -3.59  < .001
    Increasing time with screens (i.e., videogames, series or films) .04 1.56 .118
    Increasing time in social networks (Facebook, Instagram or others) .05 1.95 .052
    Increasing time watching or looking for news .04 1.82 .068
    Eating fast food (sweets and chips .11 4.62  < .001
    Eating healthier -.03 -1.34 .182
    Increasing time reading books or doing activities as jigsaw or puzzles -.06 -2.42 .016
    Physical exercise (intense or moderate at least three times a week) -.03 -1.30 .193
    Smoking or vaping .07 3.21 .001
    Talking with health professionals more frequently .05 2.04 .041
    Talking with mental health professional .10 4.51  < .001