Table 2.

Summary of the findings of this study

Category	Constructs
Demographic factors	Age (ns), gender (girls > boys), education level (mixed)
Psychological factors	Knowledge (narratively positive), attitude (sig +), risk perception (sig +), social interaction (mixed), psychological well-being (mixed)
Social and environmental factors	Family residence (mixed), family economic status (ns), parental education level (mixed), community/city sanitation levels (narratively positive with PD, FW, and combined behaviors; negative with HH)

Note. ns non-significant association in the meta-analysis, sig + significant positive association in the meta-analysis, PD physical distancing, FW facemask wearing, HH hand hygiene