Plant growth promoting activities of Pseudomonas sp. strain PGR-11 under varying levels of fungicides stressa.
Fungicides | Dose rate (μg mL−1) | IAA (μg mL−1) | Siderophore production | P-solubilization (μg mL−1) | ACC deaminase | Ammonia | HCN | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FeCl3 test | Quantitative estimation | ||||||||
SA (μg mL−1) | 2,3-DHBA (μg mL−1) | ||||||||
Control | 0 | 82.5 (a) ± 9.2 | ++ | 37.5 (a) ± 3.7 | 46.2 (a) ± 7.2 | 54.6 (a) ± 7.8 | ++ | +++ | + |
Carbendazim | 25 | 73.2 (b) ± 6.3 | + | 31.4 (b) ± 4.2 | 39.0 (b) ± 6.2 | 52.2 (a) ± 6.6 | + | ++ | + |
50 | 63.7 (c) ± 6.0 | + | 25.2 (c) ± 3.2 | 35.1 (c) ± 4.1 | 47.3 (b) ± 4.3 | + | ++ | + | |
100 | 51.9 (d) ± 5.2 | + | 21.1 (d) ± 1.8 | 31.5 (d) ± 3.2 | 41.2 (c) ± 3.7 | + | + | + | |
200 | 35.6 (f) ± 3.2 | + | 15.3 (e) ± 2.4 | 25.6 (e) ± 2.0 | 36.5 (d)± 4.4 | + | + | + | |
500 | 23.6 (g) ± 2.7 | — | 8.7 (h) ± 0.8 | 20.3 (f) ± 1.7 | 31.4 (f) ± 3.2 | + | + | + | |
Metalaxyl | 25 | 76.5 (b) ±5.8 | + | 33.8 (b) ± 3.4 | 42.7 (a) ± 6.3 | 54.0 (a) ± 6.6 | + | + | — |
50 | 68.8 (c) ± 8.2 | + | 26.7 (c) ± 5.1 | 38.4 (b) ± 5.5 | 48.4 (b) ± 5.3 | + | + | + | |
100 | 62.7(c) ± 4.7 | + | 20.1 (d) ± 2.4 | 33.6 (c) ± 4.2 | 44.0 (b) ± 2.7 | + | + | + | |
200 | 55.6 (d) ± 5.1 | + | 15.3 (f) ± 1.6 | 28.1 (e) ± 2.7 | 34.9 (e) ± 4.6 | + | + | + | |
500 | 42.2 (e) ± 3.8 | — | 11.2 (g) ± 2.0 | 23.4 (e) ± 1.4 | 25.4 (g) ± 3.0 | + | + | + | |
Tebuconazole | 25 | 79.2 (a) ± 6.4 | + | 34.0 (b) ± 2.8 | 44.0 (a) ± 5.3 | 54.0 (a) ± 4.6 | + | + | — |
50 | 71.7 (b) ± 7.3 | + | 32.0 (b) ± 3.2 | 39.9 (b) ± 4.5 | 48.3 (b) ± 5.3 | + | + | + | |
100 | 56.9 (d) ± 5.4 | + | 27.0 (c) ± 4.0 | 36.6 (c) ± 3.2 | 45.2 (c) ± 6.7 | + | + | + | |
200 | 42.6 (e) ± 5.2 | + | 23.3 (d) ± 1.5 | 29.6 (d) ± 3.7 | 39.2 (d) ± 3.4 | + | + | + | |
500 | 33.6 (f) ± 4.2 | — | 18.3 (e) ± 1.7 | 24.5(e) ± 2.4 | 35.6 (d) ± 2.2 | + | — | — |
Each value is a mean of three replicates. Mean values (±) are significant at p ≤ 0.05. Means followed by the same letters are not significantly different from each other according to the DMRT test.