Table 4.
Internal consistency and convergence validity results. Notes: CR: Composite Reliability; AVE: Average Variance Extracted; CA: Cronbach's Alpha.
| Constructs | Items | FL | CA | CR | AVE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Constructivist pedagogical beliefs | CPB1 | 0.831 | 0.879 | 0.912 | 0.673 |
| CPB2 | 0.799 | ||||
| CPB3 | 0.834 | ||||
| CPB4 | 0.844 | ||||
| CPB5 | 0.795 | ||||
| Perceived ease of use | PEOU1 | 0.826 | 0.901 | 0.926 | 0.716 |
| PEOU2 | 0.867 | ||||
| PEOU3 | 0.847 | ||||
| PEOU4 | 0.831 | ||||
| PEOU5 | 0.858 | ||||
| Perceived usefulness | PU1 | 0.825 | 0.893 | 0.921 | 0.700 |
| PU2 | 0.846 | ||||
| PU3 | 0.840 | ||||
| PU4 | 0.832 | ||||
| PU5 | 0.840 | ||||
| Traditional pedagogical beliefs | TPB1 | 0.797 | 0.880 | 0.913 | 0.677 |
| TPB2 | 0.826 | ||||
| TPB3 | 0.847 | ||||
| TPB4 | 0.812 | ||||
| TPB5 | 0.829 | ||||
| LMS usage | US1 | 0.797 | 0.851 | 0.893 | 0.626 |
| US2 | 0.810 | ||||
| US3 | 0.829 | ||||
| US4 | 0.769 | ||||
| US5 | 0.748 |