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. 2022 Jun 2;13:879268. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.879268

TABLE 4.

Pharmacokinetic properties of the key compounds.

Compound RO5 a %HOA b CNS c QPlogBB d QPlogHERG e LD50 (mg/kg) Toxicity class f Hepatotoxicity
Emodin 0 68.29 −2 −1.53 −4.32 5,000 V Inactive
Rhein 0 47.47 −2 −1.97 −2.70 5,000 V Inactive
Quercetin 0 52.20 −2 −2.40 −5.13 159 III Inactive
a

Note: acceptable range: Max.4.

b

acceptable range: 0–100.

c

acceptable range: −2 (inactive) +2 (active).

d

acceptable range: −3.0 to 1.2.

e

acceptable range: <−5.

f

[Class I: death after swallowing (LD50 ≤ 5); Class II: death after swallowing (5 < LD50 ≤ 50); Class III: toxic after swallowing (50 < LD50 ≤ 300); Class IV: harmful after swallowing (300 < LD50 ≤ 2000); Class V: may be harmful after swallowing (2000 < LD50 ≤ 5,000); Class VI: non-toxic (LD50 > 5,000)].