Table 2. Socio-demographic characteristics and findings of patients admitted with severe COVID-19 at WURH, 2021.
Variables | Variables | Frequency (n) | Percent (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | <65 | 274 | 86.16 |
≥65 | 44 | 13.84 | |
Gender | Male | 102 | 32.08 |
Female | 216 | 67.92 | |
Residence | Rural | 132 | 41.51 |
Urban | 186 | 58.49 | |
Comorbidity | No | 177 | 55.66 |
Yes | 141 | 44.34 | |
Comorbidity | Hypertension | 68 | 48.23 |
Diabetes Mellitus | 41 | 29.08 | |
Chronic Heart Failure | 22 | 15.60 | |
Stroke | 1 | 0.71 | |
Tuberculosis | 14 | 9.93 | |
HIV/AIDS | 15 | 10.64 | |
Asthma | 17 | 12.06 | |
Chronic Kidney Disease | 4 | 2.84 | |
Others (Anemia, Dyspepsia, and Epilepsy | 10 | 7.09 | |
Status of patients | Stable | 58 | 18.24 |
Subcritical | 176 | 55.35 | |
Critical | 84 | 26.42 | |
Oxygen supplemented | No | 95 | 29.87 |
Yes | 223 | 70.13 | |
Oxygen saturation levels (%) | ≥94 | 84 | 26.42 |
<94 | 234 | 73.58 | |
Received intranasal oxygen | No | 21 | 6.60 |
Yes | 297 | 93.40 | |
Types of oxygen | Face mask | 79 | 26.60 |
Intranasal | 218 | 73.40 | |
Chest X-ray results | no infiltrates | 126 | 39.6 |
Bilateral | 102 | 32.1 | |
Unilateral | 90 | 28.3 | |
Neutrophilia | No (≤7.7×10^9/L) | 177 | 55.66 |
Yes (>7.7×10^9/L) | 141 | 44.34 | |
Duration of hospital stay | ≤11days | 177 | 55.66 |
>11days | 141 | 44.34 | |
Time from onset to admission | Early (within 48hrs) | 30 | 9.43 |
Delayed (more than 48hrs) | 288 | 90.57 |