1. Diabetic retinopathy |
2. Retinal vascular occlusive diseases |
Central retinal vein occlusion |
Central retinal artery occlusion |
Branch retinal vein occlusion |
Branch retinal artery occlusion |
3. Extraocular vascular diseases |
Common or internal carotid artery occlusion or stenosis |
Ophthalmic artery occlusion |
Carotid-cavernous sinus fistulas |
Aortic arch syndrome |
Giant cell arteritis |
Takayasu arteritis |
4. Other ocular diseases |
Chronic retinal detachment |
Retinoschisis |
Coats exudative retinopathy |
Sickle cell retinopathy |
Leber congenital amaurosis |
Eales' disease |
Norrie disease |
Luetic retinal vasculitis |
Stickler syndrome |
Retinopathy of prematurity |
Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous |
Chronic glaucoma |
Chronic uveitis (sarcoidosis) |
Behcet's disease |
Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome |
Chron's disease with retinal vasculitis |
Endophthalmitis |
Vancomycin-associated hemorrhagic occlusive retinal vasculitis |
Sympathetic ophthalmia |
Retinoblastoma |
Reticular sarcoma |
Choroidal metastatic carcinoma |
Choroidal malignant melanoma |
Iris melanoma |
Ring melanoma of the ciliary body |
Large cell lymphoma |
X-ray and thallium/helium ion irradiation |
Radioactive plates |
Optic nerve glioma with ensuing retinopathy of venous stasis |
Neurofibromatosis (Recklinghausen disease) |
Encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis (Sturge-Weber syndrome) |
Retinocerebellar angiomatosis (Hippel-Lindau disease) |
Tuberous sclerosis |
Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy Criswick-Schepens |
Oculodermal melanocytosis (Naevus Ota) |
5. Surgical cases |
Carotid endarterectomy |
Cataract extraction |
Par plana vitrectomy and lensectomy |
Nd:YAG capsulotomy |
Laser coreoplasty |