1 |
Proportion of population living below the national poverty line (%) |
50 (2003) |
45 (2006) |
22.1 |
14 (2014) |
|
SDG Indicator database |
2 |
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) |
24 (2001) |
17 |
13 |
8.9 |
6.2 |
SDG Indicator database |
3 – Child health |
Under-five mortality rate, by sex (deaths per 1000 live births) |
106 |
65 |
44 |
32 |
27 |
SDG Indicator database |
Proportion of children under 5 years moderately or severely stunted (%) |
49 |
43 |
39.8 |
32 (2014) |
|
SDG Indicator database |
Proportion of children under 5 years moderately or severely wasted (%) |
17 |
8,5 |
11 |
9.7 (2014) |
|
SDG Indicator database |
4 |
Completion rate at primary level (%) |
34 |
59 |
71 |
72 (2014) |
|
SDG Indicator database |
Completion rate at secondary level (%) |
17 |
27 |
37 |
41 (2014) |
|
SDG Indicator database |
5 |
Proportion of seats held by women in legislation institutions (%) |
8.2 |
9.8 |
21 |
20 |
20 |
SDG Indicator database |
6 |
Proportion of population using safely managed drinking water services (%) |
17 |
19 |
22 |
25 |
27 |
SDG Indicator database |
Proportion of population with basic handwashing facilities on premises (%) |
|
|
63 |
67 |
73 |
SDG Indicator database |
7 |
Proportion of population with access to electricity, by urban/rural (%) |
17 |
21 |
31 |
69 |
93 |
SDG Indicator database |
8 |
GDP per capita (current US$) |
301 |
474 |
785 |
1162 |
1643 |
World Bank |
9 |
Proportion of population covered by at least a 3 G mobile network (%) |
|
|
43 (2009) |
70 |
85 |
SDG Indicator database |
10 |
Gini index disposable income (0–100) |
37 |
37 |
36 |
|
|
Standardized World Income Inequality Database |
11 |
Proportion of urban population living in slums (%) |
|
79 |
|
55 (2014) |
45 (2018) |
SDG Indicator database |
12 |
Domestic material consumption per capita (tonnes) |
2.2 |
2.7 |
6.1 |
4.9 |
5.3 (2017) |
SDG Indicator database |
13 |
Domestic fossile fuel consumption per capita (tonnes) |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.2 (2017) |
SDG Indicator database |
14 |
Sustainable fisheries as a proportion of GDP (%) |
|
|
1,1 (2011) |
0,8 |
0,6 (2017) |
SDG Indicator database |
15 |
Forest area as a proportion of total land area (%) |
61 |
|
60 |
50 |
46 |
SDG Indicator database |
16 |
Voice and Accountability (ranges from approximately −2.5 (weak) to 2.5 (strong) governance performance) |
−0.8 |
−1.0 |
−0.9 |
−1.1 |
−1.2 |
The Worldwide Governance Indicators |