Table 3.
Sex/age (years) | Massive/submassive | Etiology | Clinical manifestations | RV/LV diameter ratio | PESI score | Thrombolysis contraindicated | Treatment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
F/60 | Submassive | Recent surgery, recent stroke | Dyspnea, chest pain, syncope, cardiac arrest | 1.01 | 110 | No | ECMO |
M/57 | Submassive | Lung cancer, recent surgery | Dyspnea, chest pain, presyncope | 1.12 | 110 | No | ECMO |
F/27 | Massive | Recent trauma with shock | Dyspnea, chest pain, presyncope | 1.20 | 110 | Yes | ECMO |
M/40 | Massive | Recent trauma with shock | Dyspnea, chest pain, syncope, shock | 1.13 | 120 | Yes | ECMO |
M/32 | Massive | Idiopathic hypercoagulability | Dyspnea, chest pain, syncope, cardiac arrest | 1.67 | 140 | No | ECMO+PMT |
M/67 | Submassive | Recent surgery, active bleeding | Dyspnea, chest pain, presyncope | 1.53 | 130 | Yes | ECMO+PMT |
M/69 | Massive | Recent surgery | Dyspnea, chest pain, cardiac arrest | 1.47 | 130 | No | ECMO+PMT |
M/72 | Massive | Idiopathic hypercoagulability | Dyspnea, chest pain, presyncope | 1.43 | 140 | No | ECMO+PMT |
M/68 | Submassive | Recent trauma with shock | Dyspnea, chest pain, cardiac arrest | 1.40 | 130 | Yes | ECMO+PMT |
VA-ECMO, venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; PMT, percutaneous mechanical thrombectomy (AngioJet percutaneous rheolytic thrombectomy); RV, right ventricular; LV, left ventricular; PESI, Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index; F, female; M, male.