Table 2.
Two-level logistic regression models for balance between mathematics achievement and subjective wellbeing.
Null model | Control model | Full model | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Est. | S.E. | Est. | S.E. | Est. | S.E. | |
Fix effect | ||||||
Student level | ||||||
Gender | 0.434*** | 0.024 | 0.434*** | 0.024 | ||
Family SES | 0.818*** | 0.049 | 0.819*** | 0.049 | ||
Country level | ||||||
Ln GDP per capita | 0.710*** | 0.156 | 0.562** | 0.167 | ||
Power distance | −0.043 | 0.090 | ||||
Individualism | 0.174 | 0.092 | ||||
Masculinity | −0.083 | 0.067 | ||||
Uncertainty avoidance | 0.131 | 0.111 | ||||
Long-term orientation | 0.323** | 0.094 | ||||
Indulgence | −0.212** | 0.071 | ||||
Random effect | Variance | Variance | Variance | |||
Country level | 0.883 | 0.538 | 0.335 | |||
Student level | 3.29 | 3.29 | 3.29 |
p < 0.01;
p < 0.001.