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. 2022 May 26;13:894774. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.894774

Table 2.

Two-level logistic regression models for balance between mathematics achievement and subjective wellbeing.

Null model Control model Full model
Est. S.E. Est. S.E. Est. S.E.
Fix effect
Student level
Gender 0.434*** 0.024 0.434*** 0.024
Family SES 0.818*** 0.049 0.819*** 0.049
Country level
Ln GDP per capita 0.710*** 0.156 0.562** 0.167
Power distance −0.043 0.090
Individualism 0.174 0.092
Masculinity −0.083 0.067
Uncertainty avoidance 0.131 0.111
Long-term orientation 0.323** 0.094
Indulgence −0.212** 0.071
Random effect Variance Variance Variance
Country level 0.883 0.538 0.335
Student level 3.29 3.29 3.29
**

p < 0.01;

***

p < 0.001.