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. 2022 Mar 11;3(3):118–125. doi: 10.1016/j.cvdhj.2022.03.001

Table 2.

Participant characteristics associated with online health information seeking among older adults with atrial fibrillation

Sociodemographics N (%) Crude OR (95% CI) Online health information seeking
Model 1 Adjusted OR (95% CI) Model 2 Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Age (years)
 65–74 334 (64.4) Ref. Ref. Ref.
 75–84 147 (28.3) 0.54 (0.39–0.73) 0.59 (0.44–0.80) 0.61 (0.43–0.87)
 85+ 38 (7.3) 0.50 (0.31–0.82) 0.45 (0.28–0.73) 0.55 (0.32–0.96)
Men (vs women) 279 (53.7) 1.14 (0.86–1.50) 0.96 (0.72–1.27) 1.07 (0.78–1.46)
Non-Hispanic White (vs other races/ethnicities) 471 (90.8) 0.83 (0.50–1.39) 0.96 (0.59–1.56) 0.80 (0.46–1.38)
College graduate or more (vs less education) 314 (60.9) 2.30 (1.73–3.06) 2.20 (1.65–2.92) 2.19 (1.61–2.96)
Clinical
Peripheral vascular disease (vs no) 56 (10.8) 0.62 (0.41–0.93) 0.63 (0.39–1.00)
CHA2DS2-VASc 4.0 (1.6) 0.87 (0.79–0.95) 1.08 (0.94–1.24)
Charlson comorbidity index 5.46 (2.3) 0.91 (0.86–0.97) 0.98 (0.91–1.06)
Geriatric
Cognitive impairment (vs no) 135 (26.0) 0.62 (0.46–0.84) 0.72 (0.52–1.01)
AF
ECG at baseline
 NSR 200 (41.0) Ref. Ref.
 AF 129 (26.4) 0.78 (0.55–1.10) 0.93 (0.65–1.35)
On anticoagulation (vs not) 425 (81.9) 0.59 (0.39–0.89) 0.62 (0.40–0.97)

AF = atrial fibrillation; ECG = electrocardiography; NSR = normal sinus rhythm; TIA = transient ischemic attack.

Model 1: adjusting for sociodemographic factors; Model 2: M1 + clinical and geriatric factors + AF-related factors that differed significantly in Table 1.

Statistically significant P values.

CHA2DS2-VASc assesses stroke risk.