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. 2022 Jun 16;22:113. doi: 10.1186/s12880-022-00839-w

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the three groups

Variables 18–44 years
(n = 62)
45–59 years
(n = 42)
 ≥ 60 years
(n = 14)
F/χ2 P value
Sex n (%) 3.608 0.165
Male 25 (40.32%) 15 (35.71%) 9 (64.29%)
Female 37 (59.68%) 27 (64.29%) 5 (35.71%)
Smoking 15 (24.19%) 9 (21.43%) 4 (28.57%) 0.312 0.856
Alcohol use (%) 33 (53.23%) 16 (38.10%) 4 (28.57%) 4.032 0.133
Allergy (%) 9 (14.52%) 11 (26.19%) 1 (7.14%) 3.565 0.168
Height (cm) 164.37 ± 7.28 161.17 ± 7.41* 165.71 ± 7.21# 3.201 0.044
Weight (Kg) 63.10 ± 11.17 60.29 ± 10.64 66.21 ± 10.21 1.782 0.173
BMI (kg/m2) 23.23 ± 2.89 23.10 ± 2.92 24.03 ± 2.74 0.563 0.571

Data are means ± SD or n[%]. BMI, body mass index; SD, standard deviation

Compared with the group 18–44 years old

*P < 0.05; Compared with the group 45–59 years old

#P < 0.05