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. 2022 Jun 17;12:10250. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-14391-8

Table 5.

Effect of leaf extract and fractions of S. officinarum on rectal temperatures of mice infected with P. berghei during established infection.

Treatment Dose (mg/kg) Rectal temperature (°C)
D0 D3 D7
Control 34.9 ± 0.5 35.2 ± 0.02 35.8 ± 0.1
Extract 170 34.7 ± 0.1 35.4 ± 0.10 35.8 ± 0.1
340 35.1 ± 0.3 35.3 ± 0.02 35.7 ± 0.1
510 34.7 ± 0.2 35.3 ± 0.1 35.8 ± 0.1
n-Hexane fraction 340 34.9 ± 0.3 35.3 ± 0.1 35.8 ± 0.1
DCM fraction 340 34.4 ± 0.1 35.3 ± 0.1 35.7 ± 0.04
Ethyl acetate fraction 340 35.0 ± 0.1 35.1 ± 0.03 35.7 ± 0.1
n-Butanol fraction 340 35.0 ± 0.2 35.3 ± 0.1 35.8 ± 0.1
Chloroquine 5 35.2 ± 0.3 35.4 ± 0.1 35.2 ± 0.1

Values are expressed as mean ± SEM, n = 6.