Table 2.
Baseline background characteristics predicting uptake of any HPV screening (among participants who completed Month 12 follow-up, n = 274).
| OR (95%CI) | P-values | |
|---|---|---|
| Socio-demographics | ||
| Age group (years) | ||
| 18–24 | 1.0 | |
| 25–30 | 0.54 (0.20, 1.49) | 0.23 |
| 31–40 | 0.37 (0.13, 1.08) | 0.07 |
| >40 | 0.57 (0.15, 2.18) | 0.41 |
| Relationship status | ||
| Currently single | 1.0 | |
| Married or cohabited with a man | 0.30 (0.09, 1.00) | 0.05 |
| Highest education level attained | ||
| Secondary or below | 1.0 | |
| Tertiary of above | 1.15 (0.38, 3.48) | 0.80 |
| Employment status | ||
| Full-time | 1.0 | |
| Part-time/unemployed/retired/students | 0.90 (0.33, 2.46) | 0.83 |
| Monthly personal income, HK$ (US$) | ||
| <10,000 (1,282) | 1.0 | |
| 10,000–19,999 (1,282–2,564) | 1.44 (0.29, 7.12) | 0.65 |
| 20,000–39,999 (2,565–5,128) | 2.20 (0.47, 10.20) | 0.32 |
| 40,000 (5,129) | 1.71 (0.32, 9.09) | 0.53 |
| Refuse to disclose | N.A. | N.A. |
| Sexual orientation | ||
| Homosexual | 1.0 | |
| Bisexual | 2.35 (0.81, 6.87) | 0.12 |
| Lifestyles | ||
| Smoking in lifetime | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 1.08 (0.48, 2.46) | 0.85 |
| Drinking in the past year | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 0.79 (0.35, 1.80) | 0.57 |
| History of HPV screening | ||
| HPV screening in the past year | ||
| No | 1.00 | |
| Yes | 5.73 (2.35, 13.97) | <0.001 |
| History of HIV and other sexually transmitted infections (STI) and service utilization | ||
| Self-reported HIV sero-status | ||
| Negative | 1.0 | |
| Positive | 7.66 (1.04, 56.44) | 0.046 |
| Refuse to disclose | 1.28 (0.15, 10.98) | 0.82 |
| Had never tested for HIV antibody | 0.70 (0.09, 5.59) | 0.73 |
| History of other STIs (Yes) | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 1.65 (0.76, 3.61) | 0.21 |
| Utilization of other HIV/STI prevention services (e.g., receiving free condoms, peer education and pamphlets, and attending seminars) | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 1.85 (0.86, 3.98) | 0.12 |
| Sexual behaviors in the past 6 months | ||
| Anal intercourse with regular male sex partners | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 0.67 (0.27, 1.67) | 0.39 |
| Anal intercourse with non-regular male sex partners | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 1.33 (0.64, 2.76) | 0.44 |
| Anal intercourse with male sex workers | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 2.48 (0.25, 24.56) | 0.44 |
| Condomless anal intercourse with men | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 0.86 (0.42, 1.78) | 0.68 |
| Multiple male sex partnerships | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 1.98 (0.92, 4.27) | 0.08 |
| Sexual intercourse with female sex partners | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 3.73 (0.33, 42.36) | 0.29 |
| Condomless sex with female sex partners | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 7.50 (0.46, 122.87) | 0.16 |
| Sexualized drug use (use of psychoactive substances before or during sexual intercourse) | ||
| No | 1.0 | |
| Yes | 0.97 (0.21, 4.46) | 0.97 |
CI, Confidence Interval.
HIV, Human Immunodeficiency Virus; HPV, Human Papillomavirus; N.A., Not Applicable; OR, Crude Odds Ratio; STI, Sexually Transmitted Infection.