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. 2022 Jun 17;12:10269. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-14379-4

Table 2.

AUC and the cutoff value of diagnostic indicators at the maximum of Youden index for GC metastases (N = 1667).

AUC 95% CI Cut-off Sen Spe Youden index PPV NPV P value
NLR 0.679 0.653–0.705 2.91 0.55 0.734 0.284 0.549 0.734  < 0.001
CEA 0.647 0.62–0.674 4.34 0.485 0.763 0.248 0.546 0.719  < 0.001
CA199 0.649 0.622–0.675 18.69 0.497 0.741 0.238 0.537 0.727  < 0.001
CA724 0.662 0.636–0.688 6.96 0.447 0.807 0.254 0.447 0.799  < 0.001
P1 0.716 0.691–0.74 0.39 0.538 0.75 0.333 0.568 0.758 0.209
P2 0.73 0.705–0.754 0.39 0.649 0.728 0.377 0.637 0.733 Ref

AUC area under receiver operating characteristics, CI confidence interval, Sen sensitivity, Spe specificity, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, P P value for comparison of AUC of reference with other indicators using DeLong’s test, P1 prediction probability obtained by binary logistic regression combining CEA, CA199, CA724, P2 prediction probability obtained by binary logistic regression combining CEA, CA199, CA724 and NLR, Ref reference.