. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 18.

Published in final edited form as: Biling (Camb Engl). 2013 Apr 23;17(1):189–202. doi: 10.1017/s136672891300014x

Table 4.

Multiple regression models (standardized Betas) with S:E ratios in language exposure patterns and S:E ratios in processing speed in response to Spanish vs. English words at 30 months as predictors of S:E ratios in expressive (n = 29) and receptive (n = 24) vocabulary at 36 months.

	36 months
	Relative expressive vocabulary		Relative receptive vocabulary
30-month predictor	Model 1	Model 2	Model 3	Model 4
Relative language exposure	.58^**	.45^*	.43^*	.20
Relative processing speed (RT)	—	−.33^*	—	−.49^*
Total R ²	.33 ^**	.42 ^**	.19 ^*	.37 ^**

p < .05;

^**

p < .01