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. 2022 Jun 14;14:1961–1972. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S365612

Table 3.

Univariate Analysis of Factors Associated with Altered PFS and OS on Training Data

Characteristic PFS OS
5-year PFS (95% CI) p-valuea 5-year OS (95% CI) p-valuea
HALP cutoff <0.001 <0.001
≤22.2 46% (39–54%) 77% (71–84%)
>22.2 71% (68–75%) 92% (90–95%)
Age (years) 0.200 0.800
<50 63% (58–68%) 89% (86–92%)
≥50 66% (62–71%) 89% (86–92%)
Comorbidities >0.900 0.200
No 65% (62–70%) 90% (88–93%)
Yes 64% (58–70%) 87% (83–91%)
BMI (kg/m2) 0.010 0.400
Underweight 53% (41–70%) 87% (78–97%)
Normal 63% (58–68%) 88% (85–91%)
Overweight 69% (65–74%) 91% (88–94%)
Stage <0.001 <0.001
I + II 76% (72–80%) 94% (92–96%)
III 51% (46–58%) 83% (79–88%)
IVA 23% (10–49%) 53% (37–76%)
Histology 0.007 0.500
SCC 68% (64–71%) 89% (86–91%)
AD 57% (49–66%) 88% (82–94%)
ASC 47% (31–73%) 96% (88–100%)
Tumor size (cm) <0.001 <0.001
<4 74% (69–79%) 95% (92–97%)
4–8 58% (54–63%) 86% (82–89%)
>8 44% (27–70%) 81% (68–96%)
Modalities <0.001 <0.001
RT 43% (34–55%) 76% (67–87%)
CCRT 68% (64–71%) 90% (88–92%)

Note: aLog rank test.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence Interval; BMI, body mass index; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; AD, adenocarcinoma; ASC, adenosquamous carcinoma; RT, radiation alone; CCRT, concurrent chemoradiation.