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. 2022 Jun 6;9:842419. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.842419

TABLE 1.

Clinical and demographic characteristics of recipients and kidney donors given for different age categories of recipients.

18–39 years
n = 242
40–55 years
n = 277
>55 year
n = 218
p-value
Median age recipient in years (IQR) 30 (25–35) 47 (43–51) 61 (57–65)
Median age donor in years (IQR) 46 (34–55) 46 (38–55) 54 (39–61) <0.001
Recipient male/female ratio 48/52% 47/53% 45/55% 0.9
Deceased/living donor kidney 37%/63% 64%/36% 73%/27% 0.07
-DBD type* 92% 80% 81%
-DCD type* 8% 20% 19% 0.002
-Delayed graft function 59% 50% 40% 0.3
-Duration of delayed graft function median days (IQR) 12 (6–14) 10 (9–16) 15 (9–21) 0.3
Cold ischemia time in hours 9.8 ± 0.6 11.3 ± 0.6 11.7 ± 0.7 0.3
Retransplantation 23% 19% 11% 0.003
PRA at transplantation, means (SD) 10% (21.7) 8% (18.2) 5% (16.1) <0.001
Total HLA mismatches, means (SD) 2.2 (1.4) 2.5 (1.6) 2.9 (1.6) 0.8
Follow-up in years, median (IQR) 14.6 (5.9–19.7) 14.9 (6.6–17.7) 11.2 (6.6–18.0) <0.001
Recipients with anti-HLA DSA at time transplantation 24.5% 21.8% 18.8% 0.4
Induction therapy 15 24 18 0.9
- Anti-IL-2 receptor antibody 13 24 18
- T cell depleting antibody 2 0 0
Maintenance immune suppression 0.9
- Steroids 90.4% 92.2% 92.0%
- Tacrolimus/ciclosporin 60.3%/38.6% 59.3%/37.5% 65.9/32.0%
- MMF/azathioprine 69.7%/0.5% 75.6%/0.0% 70.7/0.0%
- Sirolimus 8.4% 7.5% 9.2%
- Other 4.5% 3.1% 3.2%

*Type of deceased donor, by brain death (DBD) or cardiac death (DCD), given as % of total deceased donor kidneys, PRA, panel reactive antibodies; DSA, donor specific antibodies; SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range; P-values were calculated with Kruskal-Wallis H-test for comparing multiple independent samples.